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【323496】2023九年级数学上册 第一章 特殊平行四边形 3正方形的性质与判定练习1(新版)北师

时间:2025-01-16 18:38:39 作者: 字数:4465字
简介:


  1. 特殊平行四边形

1 . 3 正方形的性质与判定(一)

一、填空题

1.正方形的一边长5cm,则周长为 cm,面积为 cm2

2E是正方形ABCD对角线 <a href="/tags/48/" title="练习" class="c1" target="_blank">练习</a> <a href="/tags/55/" title="数学" class="c1" target="_blank">数学</a> <a href="/tags/58/" title="平行" class="c1" target="_blank">平行</a> <a href="/tags/82/" title="平行四边形" class="c1" target="_blank">平行四边形</a> <a href="/tags/129/" title="四边形" class="c1" target="_blank">四边形</a> <a href="/tags/130/" title="正方形" class="c1" target="_blank">正方形</a> AC上一点,且AEAB,则∠ABE

3E是正方形ABCD <a href="/tags/48/" title="练习" class="c1" target="_blank">练习</a> <a href="/tags/55/" title="数学" class="c1" target="_blank">数学</a> <a href="/tags/58/" title="平行" class="c1" target="_blank">平行</a> <a href="/tags/82/" title="平行四边形" class="c1" target="_blank">平行四边形</a> <a href="/tags/129/" title="四边形" class="c1" target="_blank">四边形</a> <a href="/tags/130/" title="正方形" class="c1" target="_blank">正方形</a> 内一点,且△EAB是等边 <a href="/tags/48/" title="练习" class="c1" target="_blank">练习</a> <a href="/tags/55/" title="数学" class="c1" target="_blank">数学</a> <a href="/tags/58/" title="平行" class="c1" target="_blank">平行</a> <a href="/tags/82/" title="平行四边形" class="c1" target="_blank">平行四边形</a> <a href="/tags/129/" title="四边形" class="c1" target="_blank">四边形</a> <a href="/tags/130/" title="正方形" class="c1" target="_blank">正方形</a> 三角形,则∠ADE

4.正方形ABCD中,对角线BD <a href="/tags/48/" title="练习" class="c1" target="_blank">练习</a> <a href="/tags/55/" title="数学" class="c1" target="_blank">数学</a> <a href="/tags/58/" title="平行" class="c1" target="_blank">平行</a> <a href="/tags/82/" title="平行四边形" class="c1" target="_blank">平行四边形</a> <a href="/tags/129/" title="四边形" class="c1" target="_blank">四边形</a> <a href="/tags/130/" title="正方形" class="c1" target="_blank">正方形</a>  <a href="/tags/48/" title="练习" class="c1" target="_blank">练习</a> <a href="/tags/55/" title="数学" class="c1" target="_blank">数学</a> <a href="/tags/58/" title="平行" class="c1" target="_blank">平行</a> <a href="/tags/82/" title="平行四边形" class="c1" target="_blank">平行四边形</a> <a href="/tags/129/" title="四边形" class="c1" target="_blank">四边形</a> <a href="/tags/130/" title="正方形" class="c1" target="_blank">正方形</a> 长为16 <a href="/tags/48/" title="练习" class="c1" target="_blank">练习</a> <a href="/tags/55/" title="数学" class="c1" target="_blank">数学</a> <a href="/tags/58/" title="平行" class="c1" target="_blank">平行</a> <a href="/tags/82/" title="平行四边形" class="c1" target="_blank">平行四边形</a> <a href="/tags/129/" title="四边形" class="c1" target="_blank">四边形</a> <a href="/tags/130/" title="正方形" class="c1" target="_blank">正方形</a> cmPAB上任意一点,则点PACBD的距离之和等于  <a href="/tags/48/" title="练习" class="c1" target="_blank">练习</a> <a href="/tags/55/" title="数学" class="c1" target="_blank">数学</a> <a href="/tags/58/" title="平行" class="c1" target="_blank">平行</a> <a href="/tags/82/" title="平行四边形" class="c1" target="_blank">平行四边形</a> <a href="/tags/129/" title="四边形" class="c1" target="_blank">四边形</a> <a href="/tags/130/" title="正方形" class="c1" target="_blank">正方形</a> cm

5.正方形有 条对称轴。

6 <a href="/tags/48/" title="练习" class="c1" target="_blank">练习</a> <a href="/tags/55/" title="数学" class="c1" target="_blank">数学</a> <a href="/tags/58/" title="平行" class="c1" target="_blank">平行</a> <a href="/tags/82/" title="平行四边形" class="c1" target="_blank">平行四边形</a> <a href="/tags/129/" title="四边形" class="c1" target="_blank">四边形</a> <a href="/tags/130/" title="正方形" class="c1" target="_blank">正方形</a> .如图(1),在正方形ABCD的边BC的延长线上取一点E,使CEAC,连结AECDF,则∠AFC

 <a href="/tags/48/" title="练习" class="c1" target="_blank">练习</a> <a href="/tags/55/" title="数学" class="c1" target="_blank">数学</a> <a href="/tags/58/" title="平行" class="c1" target="_blank">平行</a> <a href="/tags/82/" title="平行四边形" class="c1" target="_blank">平行四边形</a> <a href="/tags/129/" title="四边形" class="c1" target="_blank">四边形</a> <a href="/tags/130/" title="正方形" class="c1" target="_blank">正方形</a>



(1)  <a href="/tags/48/" title="练习" class="c1" target="_blank">练习</a> <a href="/tags/55/" title="数学" class="c1" target="_blank">数学</a> <a href="/tags/58/" title="平行" class="c1" target="_blank">平行</a> <a href="/tags/82/" title="平行四边形" class="c1" target="_blank">平行四边形</a> <a href="/tags/129/" title="四边形" class="c1" target="_blank">四边形</a> <a href="/tags/130/" title="正方形" class="c1" target="_blank">正方形</a> (2)

7.如图(2)E是正方形ABCD内一点,如果△ABE是等边三角形,那么∠DCE ,如果DE的延长线交BCG,则∠BEG

8F是正方形ABCD的对角线AC上一点,AFADFGACF,交CDG,那么∠DFG

9.如图(3),截去正方形ABCD的∠A、∠C后,∠ <a href="/tags/48/" title="练习" class="c1" target="_blank">练习</a> <a href="/tags/55/" title="数学" class="c1" target="_blank">数学</a> <a href="/tags/58/" title="平行" class="c1" target="_blank">平行</a> <a href="/tags/82/" title="平行四边形" class="c1" target="_blank">平行四边形</a> <a href="/tags/129/" title="四边形" class="c1" target="_blank">四边形</a> <a href="/tags/130/" title="正方形" class="c1" target="_blank">正方形</a> 1、∠2、∠3、∠4的和为

 <a href="/tags/48/" title="练习" class="c1" target="_blank">练习</a> <a href="/tags/55/" title="数学" class="c1" target="_blank">数学</a> <a href="/tags/58/" title="平行" class="c1" target="_blank">平行</a> <a href="/tags/82/" title="平行四边形" class="c1" target="_blank">平行四边形</a> <a href="/tags/129/" title="四边形" class="c1" target="_blank">四边形</a> <a href="/tags/130/" title="正方形" class="c1" target="_blank">正方形</a>

 <a href="/tags/48/" title="练习" class="c1" target="_blank">练习</a> <a href="/tags/55/" title="数学" class="c1" target="_blank">数学</a> <a href="/tags/58/" title="平行" class="c1" target="_blank">平行</a> <a href="/tags/82/" title="平行四边形" class="c1" target="_blank">平行四边形</a> <a href="/tags/129/" title="四边形" class="c1" target="_blank">四边形</a> <a href="/tags/130/" title="正方形" class="c1" target="_blank">正方形</a>



3) (4

10.如图(4),正方 <a href="/tags/48/" title="练习" class="c1" target="_blank">练习</a> <a href="/tags/55/" title="数学" class="c1" target="_blank">数学</a> <a href="/tags/58/" title="平行" class="c1" target="_blank">平行</a> <a href="/tags/82/" title="平行四边形" class="c1" target="_blank">平行四边形</a> <a href="/tags/129/" title="四边形" class="c1" target="_blank">四边形</a> <a href="/tags/130/" title="正方形" class="c1" target="_blank">正方形</a> 形的对角线相交于O,∠BAC的平分线交BDE,若正方形的周长是20cm,则DE


二、选择

1.正方形具有而矩形不一定具有的特征是( )

A.四个角都是直角 B.对角线互相平分 C.对角线互相垂直 D.对角线相等

2.如图(5),在正方形ABCD中,∠DAF25°AF交对角线BDE 点,则∠BEC( )

A <a href="/tags/48/" title="练习" class="c1" target="_blank">练习</a> <a href="/tags/55/" title="数学" class="c1" target="_blank">数学</a> <a href="/tags/58/" title="平行" class="c1" target="_blank">平行</a> <a href="/tags/82/" title="平行四边形" class="c1" target="_blank">平行四边形</a> <a href="/tags/129/" title="四边形" class="c1" target="_blank">四边形</a> <a href="/tags/130/" title="正方形" class="c1" target="_blank">正方形</a>  <a href="/tags/48/" title="练习" class="c1" target="_blank">练习</a> <a href="/tags/55/" title="数学" class="c1" target="_blank">数学</a> <a href="/tags/58/" title="平行" class="c1" target="_blank">平行</a> <a href="/tags/82/" title="平行四边形" class="c1" target="_blank">平行四边形</a> <a href="/tags/129/" title="四边形" class="c1" target="_blank">四边形</a> <a href="/tags/130/" title="正方形" class="c1" target="_blank">正方形</a> 45° B60° C <a href="/tags/48/" title="练习" class="c1" target="_blank">练习</a> <a href="/tags/55/" title="数学" class="c1" target="_blank">数学</a> <a href="/tags/58/" title="平行" class="c1" target="_blank">平行</a> <a href="/tags/82/" title="平行四边形" class="c1" target="_blank">平行四边形</a> <a href="/tags/129/" title="四边形" class="c1" target="_blank">四边形</a> <a href="/tags/130/" title="正方形" class="c1" target="_blank">正方形</a> 70° D75°




(5)  <a href="/tags/48/" title="练习" class="c1" target="_blank">练习</a> <a href="/tags/55/" title="数学" class="c1" target="_blank">数学</a> <a href="/tags/58/" title="平行" class="c1" target="_blank">平行</a> <a href="/tags/82/" title="平行四边形" class="c1" target="_blank">平行四边形</a> <a href="/tags/129/" title="四边形" class="c1" target="_blank">四边形</a> <a href="/tags/130/" title="正方形" class="c1" target="_blank">正方形</a>  <a href="/tags/48/" title="练习" class="c1" target="_blank">练习</a> <a href="/tags/55/" title="数学" class="c1" target="_blank">数学</a> <a href="/tags/58/" title="平行" class="c1" target="_blank">平行</a> <a href="/tags/82/" title="平行四边形" class="c1" target="_blank">平行四边形</a> <a href="/tags/129/" title="四边形" class="c1" target="_blank">四边形</a> <a href="/tags/130/" title="正方形" class="c1" target="_blank">正方形</a> (6)

3.下列图形中,既是轴对称图形,又是中心对称图形的是( )

A.平行四边形 B.等腰三角形 C.等边三角形 D.菱形

4.如图(6),正方形ABCD的边长为8,在各边上顺次截 <a href="/tags/48/" title="练习" class="c1" target="_blank">练习</a> <a href="/tags/55/" title="数学" class="c1" target="_blank">数学</a> <a href="/tags/58/" title="平行" class="c1" target="_blank">平行</a> <a href="/tags/82/" title="平行四边形" class="c1" target="_blank">平行四边形</a> <a href="/tags/129/" title="四边形" class="c1" target="_blank">四边形</a> <a href="/tags/130/" title="正方形" class="c1" target="_blank">正方形</a>AEBFCGDH5,则四边形EFGH的面积是( )

A30 B34 C36 D40

5 <a href="/tags/48/" title="练习" class="c1" target="_blank">练习</a> <a href="/tags/55/" title="数学" class="c1" target="_blank">数学</a> <a href="/tags/58/" title="平行" class="c1" target="_blank">平行</a> <a href="/tags/82/" title="平行四边形" class="c1" target="_blank">平行四边形</a> <a href="/tags/129/" title="四边形" class="c1" target="_blank">四边形</a> <a href="/tags/130/" title="正方形" class="c1" target="_blank">正方形</a> .如右 <a href="/tags/48/" title="练习" class="c1" target="_blank">练习</a> <a href="/tags/55/" title="数学" class="c1" target="_blank">数学</a> <a href="/tags/58/" title="平行" class="c1" target="_blank">平行</a> <a href="/tags/82/" title="平行四边形" class="c1" target="_blank">平行四边形</a> <a href="/tags/129/" title="四边形" class="c1" target="_blank">四边形</a> <a href="/tags/130/" title="正方形" class="c1" target="_blank">正方形</a> 图,以AB为顶点作位置不同的正方形,一共可以作( )

A1 B2 <a href="/tags/48/" title="练习" class="c1" target="_blank">练习</a> <a href="/tags/55/" title="数学" class="c1" target="_blank">数学</a> <a href="/tags/58/" title="平行" class="c1" target="_blank">平行</a> <a href="/tags/82/" title="平行四边形" class="c1" target="_blank">平行四边形</a> <a href="/tags/129/" title="四边形" class="c1" target="_blank">四边形</a> <a href="/tags/130/" title="正方形" class="c1" target="_blank">正方形</a> C3 D4

三、解答题(12分,共24)

1Group 9 . <a href="/tags/48/" title="练习" class="c1" target="_blank">练习</a> <a href="/tags/55/" title="数学" class="c1" target="_blank">数学</a> <a href="/tags/58/" title="平行" class="c1" target="_blank">平行</a> <a href="/tags/82/" title="平行四边形" class="c1" target="_blank">平行四边形</a> <a href="/tags/129/" title="四边形" class="c1" target="_blank">四边形</a> <a href="/tags/130/" title="正方形" class="c1" target="_blank">正方形</a> 中的矩形是 <a href="/tags/48/" title="练习" class="c1" target="_blank">练习</a> <a href="/tags/55/" title="数学" class="c1" target="_blank">数学</a> <a href="/tags/58/" title="平行" class="c1" target="_blank">平行</a> <a href="/tags/82/" title="平行四边形" class="c1" target="_blank">平行四边形</a> <a href="/tags/129/" title="四边形" class="c1" target="_blank">四边形</a> <a href="/tags/130/" title="正方形" class="c1" target="_blank">正方形</a> 由六个正方形组成,其中最小的正方形的面积为1

求这个矩形的长和宽各是多少?






2 <a href="/tags/48/" title="练习" class="c1" target="_blank">练习</a> <a href="/tags/55/" title="数学" class="c1" target="_blank">数学</a> <a href="/tags/58/" title="平行" class="c1" target="_blank">平行</a> <a href="/tags/82/" title="平行四边形" class="c1" target="_blank">平行四边形</a> <a href="/tags/129/" title="四边形" class="c1" target="_blank">四边形</a> <a href="/tags/130/" title="正方形" class="c1" target="_blank">正方形</a> .如图,E是正方形ABCD外一点,AEAD,∠ADE75°

求∠AEB <a href="/tags/48/" title="练习" class="c1" target="_blank">练习</a> <a href="/tags/55/" title="数学" class="c1" target="_blank">数学</a> <a href="/tags/58/" title="平行" class="c1" target="_blank">平行</a> <a href="/tags/82/" title="平行四边形" class="c1" target="_blank">平行四边形</a> <a href="/tags/129/" title="四边形" class="c1" target="_blank">四边形</a> <a href="/tags/130/" title="正方形" class="c1" target="_blank">正方形</a> 度数。







四、对于周长为20的矩形,通过填写下表,研究它的长、宽的变化对面积的影响。

矩形的长

……

8

7

6

5

4

3

2

……

 <a href="/tags/48/" title="练习" class="c1" target="_blank">练习</a> <a href="/tags/55/" title="数学" class="c1" target="_blank">数学</a> <a href="/tags/58/" title="平行" class="c1" target="_blank">平行</a> <a href="/tags/82/" title="平行四边形" class="c1" target="_blank">平行四边形</a> <a href="/tags/129/" title="四边形" class="c1" target="_blank">四边形</a> <a href="/tags/130/" title="正方形" class="c1" target="_blank">正方形</a> 形的宽

……








……

矩形的面积









……

观察数据,你有什么结论?






 <a href="/tags/48/" title="练习" class="c1" target="_blank">练习</a> <a href="/tags/55/" title="数学" class="c1" target="_blank">数学</a> <a href="/tags/58/" title="平行" class="c1" target="_blank">平行</a> <a href="/tags/82/" title="平行四边形" class="c1" target="_blank">平行四边形</a> <a href="/tags/129/" title="四边形" class="c1" target="_blank">四边形</a> <a href="/tags/130/" title="正方形" class="c1" target="_blank">正方形</a>

五、如图,△ABC中,点OAC上一动点,过点O作直线MNBC,设Mn交∠ACB的平分线于点E,交∠ACH的平分线于点F

说明:EOFO;⑵当点O运动到何处时,四边形AECF是矩形; <a href="/tags/48/" title="练习" class="c1" target="_blank">练习</a> <a href="/tags/55/" title="数学" class="c1" target="_blank">数学</a> <a href="/tags/58/" title="平行" class="c1" target="_blank">平行</a> <a href="/tags/82/" title="平行四边形" class="c1" target="_blank">平行四边形</a> <a href="/tags/129/" title="四边形" class="c1" target="_blank">四边形</a> <a href="/tags/130/" title="正方形" class="c1" target="_blank">正方形</a> ⑶当OAC上怎样的点,且AC <a href="/tags/48/" title="练习" class="c1" target="_blank">练习</a> <a href="/tags/55/" title="数学" class="c1" target="_blank">数学</a> <a href="/tags/58/" title="平行" class="c1" target="_blank">平行</a> <a href="/tags/82/" title="平行四边形" class="c1" target="_blank">平行四边形</a> <a href="/tags/129/" title="四边形" class="c1" target="_blank">四边形</a> <a href="/tags/130/" title="正方形" class="c1" target="_blank">正方形</a> BC具有什么关系时,四边形AECF是正方形?














参考答案

一、12025267.5°375°48546112.5°715°45°

822.5° 9540°105 <a href="/tags/48/" title="练习" class="c1" target="_blank">练习</a> <a href="/tags/55/" title="数学" class="c1" target="_blank">数学</a> <a href="/tags/58/" title="平行" class="c1" target="_blank">平行</a> <a href="/tags/82/" title="平行四边形" class="c1" target="_blank">平行四边形</a> <a href="/tags/129/" title="四边形" class="c1" target="_blank">四边形</a> <a href="/tags/130/" title="正方形" class="c1" target="_blank">正方形</a>

二、1.C 2.C 3.D 4.B 5.C

三、1.设中间最小正方形的边长为 <a href="/tags/48/" title="练习" class="c1" target="_blank">练习</a> <a href="/tags/55/" title="数学" class="c1" target="_blank">数学</a> <a href="/tags/58/" title="平行" class="c1" target="_blank">平行</a> <a href="/tags/82/" title="平行四边形" class="c1" target="_blank">平行四边形</a> <a href="/tags/129/" title="四边形" class="c1" target="_blank">四边形</a> <a href="/tags/130/" title="正方形" class="c1" target="_blank">正方形</a> ,则右下方正方形的边长为 <a href="/tags/48/" title="练习" class="c1" target="_blank">练习</a> <a href="/tags/55/" title="数学" class="c1" target="_blank">数学</a> <a href="/tags/58/" title="平行" class="c1" target="_blank">平行</a> <a href="/tags/82/" title="平行四边形" class="c1" target="_blank">平行四边形</a> <a href="/tags/129/" title="四边形" class="c1" target="_blank">四边形</a> <a href="/tags/130/" title="正方形" class="c1" target="_blank">正方形</a> ,左下方正方形的边长为 <a href="/tags/48/" title="练习" class="c1" target="_blank">练习</a> <a href="/tags/55/" title="数学" class="c1" target="_blank">数学</a> <a href="/tags/58/" title="平行" class="c1" target="_blank">平行</a> <a href="/tags/82/" title="平行四边形" class="c1" target="_blank">平行四边形</a> <a href="/tags/129/" title="四边形" class="c1" target="_blank">四边形</a> <a href="/tags/130/" title="正方形" class="c1" target="_blank">正方形</a> ,左上方正方形的边长为 <a href="/tags/48/" title="练习" class="c1" target="_blank">练习</a> <a href="/tags/55/" title="数学" class="c1" target="_blank">数学</a> <a href="/tags/58/" title="平行" class="c1" target="_blank">平行</a> <a href="/tags/82/" title="平行四边形" class="c1" target="_blank">平行四边形</a> <a href="/tags/129/" title="四边形" class="c1" target="_blank">四边形</a> <a href="/tags/130/" title="正方形" class="c1" target="_blank">正方形</a> ,右上方正方形的边长为 <a href="/tags/48/" title="练习" class="c1" target="_blank">练习</a> <a href="/tags/55/" title="数学" class="c1" target="_blank">数学</a> <a href="/tags/58/" title="平行" class="c1" target="_blank">平行</a> <a href="/tags/82/" title="平行四边形" class="c1" target="_blank">平行四边形</a> <a href="/tags/129/" title="四边形" class="c1" target="_blank">四边形</a> <a href="/tags/130/" title="正方形" class="c1" target="_blank">正方形</a> ,根据长方形的对边相等可列方程 <a href="/tags/48/" title="练习" class="c1" target="_blank">练习</a> <a href="/tags/55/" title="数学" class="c1" target="_blank">数学</a> <a href="/tags/58/" title="平行" class="c1" target="_blank">平行</a> <a href="/tags/82/" title="平行四边形" class="c1" target="_blank">平行四边形</a> <a href="/tags/129/" title="四边形" class="c1" target="_blank">四边形</a> <a href="/tags/130/" title="正方形" class="c1" target="_blank">正方形</a> ,解这 <a href="/tags/48/" title="练习" class="c1" target="_blank">练习</a> <a href="/tags/55/" title="数学" class="c1" target="_blank">数学</a> <a href="/tags/58/" title="平行" class="c1" target="_blank">平行</a> <a href="/tags/82/" title="平行四边形" class="c1" target="_blank">平行四边形</a> <a href="/tags/129/" title="四边形" class="c1" target="_blank">四边形</a> <a href="/tags/130/" title="正方形" class="c1" target="_blank">正方形</a> 个方程得 <a href="/tags/48/" title="练习" class="c1" target="_blank">练习</a> <a href="/tags/55/" title="数学" class="c1" target="_blank">数学</a> <a href="/tags/58/" title="平行" class="c1" target="_blank">平行</a> <a href="/tags/82/" title="平行四边形" class="c1" target="_blank">平行四边形</a> <a href="/tags/129/" title="四边形" class="c1" target="_blank">四边形</a> <a href="/tags/130/" title="正方形" class="c1" target="_blank">正方形</a> ,∴长方形的长为13,宽为11,面积为243

2.∵△ADE中,AEAD,∠ADE75°,∴∠AED <a href="/tags/48/" title="练习" class="c1" target="_blank">练习</a> <a href="/tags/55/" title="数学" class="c1" target="_blank">数学</a> <a href="/tags/58/" title="平行" class="c1" target="_blank">平行</a> <a href="/tags/82/" title="平行四边形" class="c1" target="_blank">平行四边形</a> <a href="/tags/129/" title="四边形" class="c1" target="_blank">四边形</a> <a href="/tags/130/" title="正方形" class="c1" target="_blank">正方形</a> 75°(等边对等角)∴∠EAD180°75°×230°又∵四边形ABCD是正方形,∴∠BAD90°ABAD,∴△ABE中,ABAE,∠BAE120 <a href="/tags/48/" title="练习" class="c1" target="_blank">练习</a> <a href="/tags/55/" title="数学" class="c1" target="_blank">数学</a> <a href="/tags/58/" title="平行" class="c1" target="_blank">平行</a> <a href="/tags/82/" title="平行四边形" class="c1" target="_blank">平行四边形</a> <a href="/tags/129/" title="四边形" class="c1" target="_blank">四边形</a> <a href="/tags/130/" title="正方形" class="c1" target="_blank">正方形</a> °∴∠AEB <a href="/tags/48/" title="练习" class="c1" target="_blank">练习</a> <a href="/tags/55/" title="数学" class="c1" target="_blank">数学</a> <a href="/tags/58/" title="平行" class="c1" target="_blank">平行</a> <a href="/tags/82/" title="平行四边形" class="c1" target="_blank">平行四边形</a> <a href="/tags/129/" title="四边形" class="c1" target="_blank">四边形</a> <a href="/tags/130/" title="正方形" class="c1" target="_blank">正方形</a> ° <a href="/tags/48/" title="练习" class="c1" target="_blank">练习</a> <a href="/tags/55/" title="数学" class="c1" target="_blank">数学</a> <a href="/tags/58/" title="平行" class="c1" target="_blank">平行</a> <a href="/tags/82/" title="平行四边形" class="c1" target="_blank">平行四边形</a> <a href="/tags/129/" title="四边形" class="c1" target="_blank">四边形</a> <a href="/tags/130/" title="正方形" class="c1" target="_blank">正方形</a> ° <a href="/tags/48/" title="练习" class="c1" target="_blank">练习</a> <a href="/tags/55/" title="数学" class="c1" target="_blank">数学</a> <a href="/tags/58/" title="平行" class="c1" target="_blank">平行</a> <a href="/tags/82/" title="平行四边形" class="c1" target="_blank">平行四边形</a> <a href="/tags/129/" title="四边形" class="c1" target="_blank">四边形</a> <a href="/tags/130/" title="正方形" class="c1" target="_blank">正方形</a> °

四、在周长一定的情况下,当长方形的长与宽的差的绝对值越小,长方形的面积越大,当长与宽相等时 <a href="/tags/48/" title="练习" class="c1" target="_blank">练习</a> <a href="/tags/55/" title="数学" class="c1" target="_blank">数学</a> <a href="/tags/58/" title="平行" class="c1" target="_blank">平行</a> <a href="/tags/82/" title="平行四边形" class="c1" target="_blank">平行四边形</a> <a href="/tags/129/" title="四边形" class="c1" target="_blank">四边形</a> <a href="/tags/130/" title="正方形" class="c1" target="_blank">正方形</a> ,长方形的面积最大。

五、⑴证 <a href="/tags/48/" title="练习" class="c1" target="_blank">练习</a> <a href="/tags/55/" title="数学" class="c1" target="_blank">数学</a> <a href="/tags/58/" title="平行" class="c1" target="_blank">平行</a> <a href="/tags/82/" title="平行四边形" class="c1" target="_blank">平行四边形</a> <a href="/tags/129/" title="四边形" class="c1" target="_blank">四边形</a> <a href="/tags/130/" title="正方形" class="c1" target="_blank">正方形</a> ;⑵AC的中点;⑶当OAC的中点,且AC⊥BC时,四边形AECF是正方形。

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