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【329278】《尺规作图》同步练习2

时间:2025-01-21 12:52:42 作者: 字数:1386字
简介:

1.3 尺规作图

1.选择题

1)用尺规作图,下列条件中可能作出两个三角形的是( )

A.已知两边和夹角 B.已知两边及其一边的对角

C.已知两角和夹边 D.已知三条边

2)如图,在 <a href="/tags/48/" title="练习" class="c1" target="_blank">练习</a> <a href="/tags/50/" title="同步" class="c1" target="_blank">同步</a>BC边上的高是( )

 <a href="/tags/48/" title="练习" class="c1" target="_blank">练习</a> <a href="/tags/50/" title="同步" class="c1" target="_blank">同步</a>

ACE BCF CAD DAC


2.作出下列三角形

1 <a href="/tags/48/" title="练习" class="c1" target="_blank">练习</a> <a href="/tags/50/" title="同步" class="c1" target="_blank">同步</a> 中, <a href="/tags/48/" title="练习" class="c1" target="_blank">练习</a> <a href="/tags/50/" title="同步" class="c1" target="_blank">同步</a>

2 <a href="/tags/48/" title="练习" class="c1" target="_blank">练习</a> <a href="/tags/50/" title="同步" class="c1" target="_blank">同步</a> 中, <a href="/tags/48/" title="练习" class="c1" target="_blank">练习</a> <a href="/tags/50/" title="同步" class="c1" target="_blank">同步</a> cm

3 <a href="/tags/48/" title="练习" class="c1" target="_blank">练习</a> <a href="/tags/50/" title="同步" class="c1" target="_blank">同步</a> 中, <a href="/tags/48/" title="练习" class="c1" target="_blank">练习</a> <a href="/tags/50/" title="同步" class="c1" target="_blank">同步</a>

4 <a href="/tags/48/" title="练习" class="c1" target="_blank">练习</a> <a href="/tags/50/" title="同步" class="c1" target="_blank">同步</a> 中,  <a href="/tags/48/" title="练习" class="c1" target="_blank">练习</a> <a href="/tags/50/" title="同步" class="c1" target="_blank">同步</a> cm

3.已知:两条直角边分别为ac,求作一个直角三角形(保留作图痕迹)

 <a href="/tags/48/" title="练习" class="c1" target="_blank">练习</a> <a href="/tags/50/" title="同步" class="c1" target="_blank">同步</a>

4.已知线段ab,求作 <a href="/tags/48/" title="练习" class="c1" target="_blank">练习</a> <a href="/tags/50/" title="同步" class="c1" target="_blank">同步</a> ,使得 <a href="/tags/48/" title="练习" class="c1" target="_blank">练习</a> <a href="/tags/50/" title="同步" class="c1" target="_blank">同步</a>

 <a href="/tags/48/" title="练习" class="c1" target="_blank">练习</a> <a href="/tags/50/" title="同步" class="c1" target="_blank">同步</a>

5.作出下列三角形

1 <a href="/tags/48/" title="练习" class="c1" target="_blank">练习</a> <a href="/tags/50/" title="同步" class="c1" target="_blank">同步</a> 中, <a href="/tags/48/" title="练习" class="c1" target="_blank">练习</a> <a href="/tags/50/" title="同步" class="c1" target="_blank">同步</a>

2 <a href="/tags/48/" title="练习" class="c1" target="_blank">练习</a> <a href="/tags/50/" title="同步" class="c1" target="_blank">同步</a> 中, <a href="/tags/48/" title="练习" class="c1" target="_blank">练习</a> <a href="/tags/50/" title="同步" class="c1" target="_blank">同步</a> 边上的高 <a href="/tags/48/" title="练习" class="c1" target="_blank">练习</a> <a href="/tags/50/" title="同步" class="c1" target="_blank">同步</a>

 <a href="/tags/48/" title="练习" class="c1" target="_blank">练习</a> <a href="/tags/50/" title="同步" class="c1" target="_blank">同步</a> 6.亮亮书上的三角形被墨迹污染了一部分,他想在作业本上画一个与书上完全一样的三角形,他该怎么办?你能帮助他画出来吗?


参考答案

1.(1B 2C

2.略

3

 <a href="/tags/48/" title="练习" class="c1" target="_blank">练习</a> <a href="/tags/50/" title="同步" class="c1" target="_blank">同步</a>

Rt <a href="/tags/48/" title="练习" class="c1" target="_blank">练习</a> <a href="/tags/50/" title="同步" class="c1" target="_blank">同步</a> 即为所求作三角形

4

 <a href="/tags/48/" title="练习" class="c1" target="_blank">练习</a> <a href="/tags/50/" title="同步" class="c1" target="_blank">同步</a>

 <a href="/tags/48/" title="练习" class="c1" target="_blank">练习</a> <a href="/tags/50/" title="同步" class="c1" target="_blank">同步</a> 即为所求作三角形

5.(1)提示:先作 <a href="/tags/48/" title="练习" class="c1" target="_blank">练习</a> <a href="/tags/50/" title="同步" class="c1" target="_blank">同步</a> ,在BF上截取 <a href="/tags/48/" title="练习" class="c1" target="_blank">练习</a> <a href="/tags/50/" title="同步" class="c1" target="_blank">同步</a> cm,以A为圆心,以3cm为半径画弧交 <a href="/tags/48/" title="练习" class="c1" target="_blank">练习</a> <a href="/tags/50/" title="同步" class="c1" target="_blank">同步</a> 的对于C <a href="/tags/48/" title="练习" class="c1" target="_blank">练习</a> <a href="/tags/50/" title="同步" class="c1" target="_blank">同步</a> 点,连结AC <a href="/tags/48/" title="练习" class="c1" target="_blank">练习</a> <a href="/tags/50/" title="同步" class="c1" target="_blank">同步</a> 就得到所求作三角形.

2)提示:先作一条直线,在直线上任取一点作这条直线的垂线段等于4cm,这就是这个三角形的高.

6

 <a href="/tags/48/" title="练习" class="c1" target="_blank">练习</a> <a href="/tags/50/" title="同步" class="c1" target="_blank">同步</a>

 <a href="/tags/48/" title="练习" class="c1" target="_blank">练习</a> <a href="/tags/50/" title="同步" class="c1" target="_blank">同步</a> 与书上三角形完全一样