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【328457】2024年青海省中考英语真题

时间:2025-01-20 19:40:10 作者: 字数:29945字

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205496-2024年青海省中考英语真题


学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________


题号

总分

得分










注意事项:

1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息

2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上


一、完形填空

根据短文内容,从ABC三个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。

Once there was a 14-year-old boy who was known as a fast runner in his village. He only cared about winning every race and becoming more   1  .

One day, the boy   2   a running race in his village. He won the 100-meter and 50-meter races with no problem. He was   3   himself and received great applause (掌声).

But his grandfather asked him to have a race with two unexpected people, an old man and a blind (盲的)   4  . The boy thought it was unbelievable but agreed. In the race, the boy finished   5  , but the old man and the blind girl were   6   at the starting line (起跑线). With joy, he was waiting for the applause from the crowd. But they kept   7  .

Why are people not cheering   8   me like before?” he asked his   9  . “Start the race again with them. But this time, all of you should cross the finish line at the same time,” the grandfather said.

The boy was surprised but   10  .

During the second race, the boy took the   11   of the old man and the blind girl and walked   12   with them. The crowd gave them a standing applause.

The boy asked his grandfather, “For whom are the people cheering? Is it for me, or   13  ?”

The grandfather was happy. He   14   and said, “The crowd did not cheer for anyone of you. They   15   for how you all ran the race together.”

Facing the race of life, what matters is not just winning, but how you run the race.

1Abeautiful    Bsuccessful    Cupset

2Atook part in    Btook out    Ctook care of

3Agood at    Bproud of    Cinterested in

4Aman    Buncle    Cgirl

5Afirst    Bsecond    Cthird

6Anever    Bstill    Cever

7Aquiet    Brelaxed    Ccareful

8Ain    Bfrom    Cfor

9Afather    Bgrandfather    Cgrandmother

10Aagreed    Bstopped    Cplayed

11Alegs    Bfeet    Chands

12Aslowly    Beasily    Cclearly

13Aher    Bhim    Cthem

14Ajumped    Bsmiled    Cworried

15Asang    Bworked    Ccheered

二、阅读理解

Everyone has bad feelings, such as anger, worry, or sadness. But do you know how to deal with your bad emotions (情绪)?

Breathing (呼吸): Imagine that you smell a flower, and then blow up a balloon. Keep doing it and you can calm down.

Moving: Do some exercise, such as jumping and running. Sweating helps you relax.

Talking: Talk to others when you feel worried.

Hugging: Hug your parents, friends, or your pets. They can make you feel safe.

Drawing: Paint your feelings with color pens.

Remember that you are the master of your emotions, so you should be responsible (负责任的) for your bad emotions. You know where the problem is, and next time you can do better. You will feel hopeful this way. Have a try!

16How many ways are there to deal with bad emotions?

A3.    B4.    C5.    D6.

17If you are worried, what can you do?

ATalk to others.    BSmell a flower.

CBlow up a balloon.    DDo some exercise.

18If you want to feel safe, what might be a good way?

ABreathing.    BHugging.    CMoving.    DDrawing.

19Who should be responsible for your bad emotions?

AYour parents.    BYour friends.    CYour pets.    DYourself.

20What is the purpose of this passage?

ATo tell us how to deal with bad emotions.    BTo tell us how to keep pets.

CTo tell us how to calm down.    DTo tell us how to paint your feelings.

Money is valuable. We use money to buy what we need and want. That is why we have to choose between things and spend our money wisely (明智地). Here is a survey about the monthly spending of two foreigners.

Betty’s and Lucy’s monthly spending

21Betty spends ________ of her money on food.

A31%    B50%    C14%    D20%

22Betty and Lucy spend the same percentage (百分比) of money on ________.

Aothers    Bbooks    Csavings    Dfood

23Lucy puts 40% of her money on ________.

Asavings    Bfood    Cbooks    Dothers

24Which of the following does the writer probably agree with?

AThe more expensive, the better.    BWe should spend our money wisely.

CWe don’t need money.    DMoney can buy everything.

25Where is the passage probably from?

AA story book.    BA music magazine.

CA newspaper.    DA map.

Yushu, Qinghai is one of the habitats for black-necked cranes (黑颈鹤). Cranes have very long necks and their necks are black. That’s why they are called black-necked cranes. Cranes travel very far every year. Cranes spend about 5 months in Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.

Starting in March, black-necked cranes will fly back to Qinghai. There are lakes and marshes (沼泽), perfect for them to live in. Year after year, black-necked cranes may fly to other places, but they always come back to the plateau areas.

Their life is harsh, because they have no enough food and the weather changes very often. Black-necked cranes have a very small population. They are under first-class state protection in China. Local people treat the birds with love. In local tradition, they are a symbol of good luck, so they are very popular.

It is not hard to get along with the wild animals. Just give them a little more space. They can have a bigger chance to thrive (兴旺). People in Qinghai are working very hard to make sure the black-necked cranes live better.

26How long do the cranes spend in Qinghai-Tibet Plateau?

AAbout 3 months.    BAbout 4 months.

CAbout 5 months.    DAbout 6 months.

27________ are the perfect places for black-necked cranes to live in.

ALakes and marshes    BRivers    CMountains    DTrees

28Why do local people love the birds?

ABecause they can fly in the sky.    BBecause they are black.

CBecause they look beautiful.    DBecause they are a symbol of good luck.

29In paragraph 3, what does the underlined word “harsh” mean?

AHard.    BEasy.    CInteresting.    DRelaxing.

30According to the passage, what will happen to black-necked cranes in the future?

ABlack-necked cranes will not come back.

BThere will be more black-necked cranes in the future.

CThe city will be a home for black-necked cranes.

DPeople will hurt black-necked cranes.

三、补全对话

根据对话内容,选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。(每个选项只能使用一次)

Li Hua and his foreign friend George are chatting.

George: Hi, Li Hua!   31  

Li Hua: I’m enjoying the pictures of Stilts-Walking (踩高跷) of Huangzhong, Qinghai. Have you heard of it?

George:   32   Can you tell me something about it?

Li Hua: Sure. It’s very famous. It has been invited to perform at the Henan Spring Festival Gala (春晚). Now almost all Chinese people know it!

George:   33   Please tell me more about it.

Li Hua:   34   The performers usually dress up as ancient people and walk on more than 3 meters’ stilts carefully.

George: I can’t wait to watch it.   35  

Li Hua: No problem. I can share the video with you later.

George: Thank you!

A. No, I haven’t.

B. Can you share me the video?

C. Wow, that’s so cool!

D. It’s a traditional performance during the Spring Festival.

E. What are you doing?

四、阅读nm

请阅读以下对五个情景的描述,将其与所给的图片相匹配。

  36   I’m Li Xia. One day my classmate Xiaoming fell down and hurt his leg badly. Then our teacher called the ambulance (救护车).

  37   I’m Ma Li. My father took me to Qinghai Lake by car. On the way, he saw the sign and then he turned right.

  38   I’m Su Ming. Last weekend I went to the Library of Qinghai Province. It’s not allowed to eat or drink there.

  39   I’m Liu Mei. I have a pet dog. Next weekend I plan to visit Regong Art Museum. My mother tells me that dogs can’t be brought into the museum.

  40   I’m Wang Hao. I want to introduce the People’s Park of Xining. There are many beautiful tulips (郁金香). But remember not to pick them. 

A

B

C. 

D

E.

五、完形填空

根据图片提示,结合文中情境,选择合适的选项。

A Thankful Meal

Li Wei is a 15-year-old boy. He has a   41   family. His parents always give him unconditional (无条件的) love. His father is a taxi driver who works more than 10 hours a day. His mother is a shopkeeper who   42   very early and goes to bed very late every day. They work very hard. He wants to cook a meal for his parents to show his   43   and love. Last Saturday, after 2 hours’ work, he served his parents some   44  . Although the meal wasn’t that delicious, they had a   45   together!

41Aunhappy        Bhappy

42Astands up        Bgets up

43Athanks        Bsadness

44Adrinks        Bdumplings

45Agood time        Bbad time

六、短文填空

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

Wu Muliang is a photographer from a village. He is   46   kind boy. He takes   47   (photo) for old people in his village. Wu Muliang is very young, but he helps his neighbors by   48   (take) pictures.

Wu’s grandparents took care   49   him when he was a little boy, but they couldn’t see each other often after he   50   (start) school. Wu’s grandpa died years ago. But there was no picture of him for the family to remember him with. This made Wu and his family very sad. Wu knew that many old people in   51   (he) village didn’t have pictures either. They didn’t have phones with cameras like us, so Wu wanted   52   (help) them take pictures.

Wu took pictures of his grandma   53   other old people in the village. Some of them were not very old, but they wanted pictures to remember themselves when they were younger.

Wu learned that it’s   54   (importance) to spend time with family from his experience. He will help more old people in his village and other places too. He would like to see them smiling   55   (happy) when they look at their pictures.

七、书面表达

56.假如你是某外国语学校的一名学生,你们班正在选举班级之星,请根据所给的两位候选人信息,结合自己的看法,任选一位写一篇推荐稿。

Candidates (候选人)

Aspects (方面)

Li Wei

study hard and have good grades

exercise every day and be good at sports

be confident and optimistic (乐观的)

Ma Li

be always willing to help classmates

organize art shows and be good at singing and dancing

be kind and easy-going

写作要求:

1)语句通顺,逻辑清晰,书写规范;

2)可根据要点,适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

3)词数80左右。作文开头已给出,不计入总词数;

4)文中不能出现真实姓名和校名等信息。

I think ________ should be the star of the class. __________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

参考答案

一、完形填空

1. 1B2A3B4C5A6B7A8C9B10A11C12A13C14B15C

1 句意:他只关心得每一得更加成功。

Abeautiful”Bsuccessful”成功的Cupset”。根据He only cared about winning every race and becoming more ...”可知,他只关心得每一得更成功,B符合意。故B

2 句意:一天,个男孩参加了村里的跑步比

Atook part in”参加Btook out”拿出Ctook care of”。根据the boy ... a running race in his village”可知,他参加了村里的跑步比A符合意。故A

3 句意:他自己感到傲,收到了烈的掌声。

Agood at”Bproud of”Cinterested in”。根据He was ... himself and received great applause (掌声).”可知,他自己感到傲,B符合意。故B

4 句意:但是他的祖父他和两个意想不到的人比,一个老人和一个盲人女孩。

Aman”男人Buncle”叔叔Cgirl”女孩。根据后文but the old man and the blind girl”可知,是一个盲人女孩,C符合意。故C

5 句意:在比中,男孩跑了第一名,但老人和盲人女孩在起跑线上。

Afirst”第一Bsecond”第二Cthird”第三。根据but the old man and the blind girl were ... at the starting line (起跑线)”With joy, he was waiting for the applause from the crowd.”可知,男孩跑了第一名,而老人和盲人女孩在起跑线上,男孩地等待着人群的掌声,所以是得了第一名,A符合意。故A

6 句意:在比中,男孩跑了第一名,但老人和盲人女孩在起跑线上。

Anever”从不Bstill”仍然Cever”。根据but the old man and the blind girl were ... at the starting line (起跑线)”可知,老人和盲人女孩在起跑线上,B符合意。故B

7 句意:但他保持安静。

Aquiet”安静的Brelaxed”令人放松的Ccareful”。根据With joy, he was waiting for the applause from the crowd. But they kept ...”可知,人群没有爆掌声,而是保持安静,A符合意。故A

8 句意:什么人不像以前那样为呼了?问爷爷

Ain”……里面Bfrom”……”Cfor”……”。根据Why are people not cheering ... me like before可知,此cheer for “……C符合意。故C

9 句意:什么人不像以前那样为呼了?问爷爷

Afather”Bgrandfather”祖父Cgrandmother”祖母。根据后文the grandfather said”可知,男孩问爷爷B符合意。故B

10.句意:男孩很惊,但是同意了。

Aagreed”同意Bstopped”停止Cplayed”。根据During the second race ...”可知,男孩同意了再次比A符合意。故A

11.句意:在第二中,男孩拉着老人和盲人女孩的手,慢慢地走着。

Alegs”Bfeet”Chands”。根据the boy took the ... of the old man and the blind girl”可知,男孩拉着老人和盲人女孩的手,C符合意。故C

12.句意:在第二中,男孩拉着老人和盲人女孩的手,慢慢地走着。

Aslowly”慢地Beasily”容易地Cclearly”清晰地。根据walked ... with them”可知,男孩拉着两人慢慢地走,A符合意。故A

13.句意:人为谁喝彩呢?是了我,了他

Aher”Bhim”Cthem”。根据Is it for me, or ...?”可知,此指老人和盲人女孩,是两人,用them指代,C符合意。故C

14.句意:他笑着人群没有中的任何一个呼。他一起跑完全程而呼。

Ajumped”Bsmiled”微笑Cworried”担心。根据The grandfather was happy.”可知,爷爷很高,所以是微笑着B符合意。故B

15.句意:他笑着人群没有中的任何一个呼。他们为一起跑完全程而呼。

Asang”唱歌Bworked”工作Ccheered”使振。根据They ... for how you all ran the race together.”可知,他们为一起跑完全程而呼,C符合意。故C


二、阅读理解

2. 16C17A18B19D20A

16 细节理解。根据Breathing (呼吸)”Moving”Talking”Hugging”Drawing”可知,提到五种方法,故C

17 细节理解。根据Talk to others when you feel worried.”可知,当你感到担心的候,和谈谈。故A

18 细节理解。根据Hug your parents, friends, or your pets. They can make you feel safe.”可知,抱你的父母、朋友或物。他你有安全感。故B

19 细节理解。根据Remember that you are the master of your emotions, so you should be responsible (负责任的) for your bad emotions.”可知,你应该对自己的坏情绪负责。故D

【固定搭配记忆be responsible for……负责

20 主旨大意。根据But do you know how to deal with your bad emotions ()?”可知,本文主要介如何理你的坏情,故A

【关】做题时结合原文和目有针对性找出相关行仔分析,在抓住关句子的基上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。


3. 21D22B23A24B25C

21 细节理解。根据Food 20%”可知,蒂把20%花在食物上。故D

22 细节理解。根据Books 14% 14%”片可知,二人花上的占比相同,故B

23 细节理解。根据Savings 40%”可知,露西把40%放在蓄上。故A

24 细节理解。根据That is why we have to choose between things and spend our money wisely.”可知,作者认为在事物之做出选择,明智地花。故B

25 推理判断。本文是一份关于两个外国人每月消调查,所以可能来自一份报纸,故C


4. 26C27A28D29A30B

26 细节理解。根据Cranes spend about 5 months in Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.”可知,在青藏高原的生活时间约为5个月。故C

27 细节理解。根据There are lakes and marshes (), perfect for them to live in.”可知,湖泊和沼非常适合它居住。故A

28 细节理解。根据Local people treat the birds with love. In local tradition, they are a symbol of good luck, so they are very popular.”可知,在当地的传统中,它是好运的象征,所以它很受迎。故D

29 细节理解。根据Their life is harsh, because they have no enough food and the weather changes very often.”可知,它没有足的食物,而且天气化,所以它的生活是很苦的,故A

30 推理判断。根据It is not hard to get along with the wild animals. Just give them a little more space. They can have a bigger chance to thrive (). People in Qinghai are working very hard to make sure the black-necked cranes live better.”可知,与野生物相并不多一点空。它可以有更大的机会旺。青海人民正在努力工作,以确保黑颈鹤生活得更好。由此可知,在青海人民的努力下,将来会有更多的黑颈鹤。故B

【关】通全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与目相对应的内容,仔选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读检查


三、补全对话

5.

31E32A33C34D35B

31 根据I’m enjoying the pictures of Stilts-Walking () of Huangzhong, Qinghai.”可知,此处询问对方正在干什么,选项E“你在干什么?符合境,故E

32 根据Have you heard of it?”可知,此处应回答是否听说过选项A“不,我没有。符合境,故A

33 根据Sure. It’s very famous. It has been invited to perform at the Henan Spring Festival Gala (春晚). Now almost all Chinese people know it!”Please tell me more about it.”可知,此处应对此做出肯定的价,选项C“哇,太酷了!符合境,故C

34 根据The performers usually dress up as ancient people and walk on more than 3 meters’ stilts carefully.”可知,此处继续绍踩选项D“是春的一项传统表演。符合境,故D

35 根据No problem. I can share the video with you later.”可知,此处请对方分享视频选项B“你能把视频分享符合境,故B


四、阅读nm

6.

36D37C38B39E40A

36 根据I’m Li Xia. One day my classmate Xiaoming fell down and hurt his leg badly. Then our teacher called the ambulance.”可知,是李霞。一天,的同学小明摔倒了,了他的腿。然后我的老叫了救护车选项D“护车与之相符,故D

37 根据I’m Ma Li. My father took me to Qinghai Lake by car. On the way, he saw the sign and then he turned right.”可知,马丽爸爸开车带我去青海湖。在路上,他看到了指示牌,然后向右拐。选项C“右拐与之相符,故C

38 根据I’m Su Ming. Last weekend I went to the Library of Qinghai Province. It’s not allowed to eat or drink there.”可知,明。上周末去了青海省图书馆。在那里不允吃喝。选项B“禁止吃喝与之相符,故B

39 根据I’m Liu Mei. I have a pet dog. Next weekend I plan to visit Regong Art Museum. My mother tells me that dogs can’t be brought into the museum.”可知,是刘梅。有一只物狗。下周末打算去参观热贡术馆妈妈不能把狗带进博物选项E“禁止物入内与之相符,故E

40 根据I’m Wang Hao. I want to introduce the People’s Park of Xining. There are many beautiful tulips. But remember not to pick them.”可知,是王浩。我想介一下西宁人民公园。有多美的郁金香。但是住不要摘它选项A“禁止摘花与之相符,故A


五、完形填空

7.

41B42B43A44B45A

41 句意:他有一个幸福的家庭。

unhappy不幸福的;happy幸福的。根据His parents always give him unconditional love.”可知,一家人很幸福,故B

42 句意:他的母是一个店主,每天起得很早,睡得很晚。

stands up站立;gets up起床。根据His mother is a shopkeeper who...very early”可知,妈妈每天起得很早,故B

43 句意:他想他的父母做一顿饭来表达他的感

thankssadness。根据He wants to cook a meal for his parents to show his...and love.”可知,他想向父母表达他的感。故A

44 句意:上周六,工作了两个小后,他父母端上了子。

drinks料;dumplings子。根据he served his parents some...”片可知,父母做了子,故B

45 句意:这顿饭不是那么好吃,但他在一起很开心!

good time光;bad time光。根据Although the meal wasn’t that delicious, they had a...together!”可知,前后句意折,不是很好吃,但是一家人度了快光,故A


六、短文填空

8.

46a47photos48taking49of50started51his52to help53and54important55happily

46 句意:他是一个善良的男孩。此泛指一个男孩,kind”首字母发辅音音素,故填a

法聚焦】考,冠包括定冠the,通常表示特指;不定冠aana音音素开单词an以元音音素开单词,要根据境完成试题

47 句意:他村里的老人拍照。take photos“拍照,故填photos

【固定搭配记忆take photos拍照

48 句意:吴木良很年,但他帮助他的居拍照。by是介,其后加宾语,故填taking

49 句意:吴的祖父母在他是个小男孩的候就照他,但在他上学后,他就不能面了。take care of“,固定短,故填of

【固定搭配记忆take care of

50 句意:吴的祖父母在他是个小男孩的候就照他,但在他上学后,他就不能面了。本句时态是一般动词去式,故填started

51 句意:吴知道他村里的多老人也没有照片。此作定village,用形容性物主代his,故填his

52 句意:他没有像我们这样带摄的手机,所以吴想帮他拍照。want to do sth.“想要做某事,故填to help

【固定搭配记忆want to do sth.想要做某事

53 句意:吴他的奶奶和村里的其他老人拍了照片。前后两句构成并列关系,用and接,故填and

54 句意:吴从他的经历中学到,花时间和家人在一起很重要。此在句中作表,用其形容形式,故填important

55.句意:他希望看到他在看照片开心地微笑。此在句中修饰动词,用副happily,故填happily

【关阅读理解题测试学生在阅读上的逻辑推理能力,要求学生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系,明的趋势局作出合理的推断;或根据作者所述的点理文章未涉及的象、事例以解。学生首先要仔细阅读短文,完整了解信息,准确把握作者点。


七、书面表达

9.

Possible version A

I think Li Wei should be the star of the class. Here are my reasons.

First of all, Li Wei is a diligent boy. During the class, he always listens to the teachers very carefully. He often studies hard, so he can get good grades on his usual tests. Secondly, Li Wei is an athletic boy. He exercises every day. In his free time, he likes to play soccer and baseball. He joins the sports club. What’s more, he is the captain of the school soccer team. Thirdly, Li Wei is a very confident and optimistic boy. He is very active and outgoing. He likes to take part in all sorts of school activities, such as speech competition and science competition.

All in all, I think he is the best candidate for the star of the class.

Possible version B

I think Ma Li should be the star of the class. Here are my reasons.

First of all, Ma Li is a tidy girl who cleans the classroom very often and helps her parents do housework. Secondly, Ma Li is a warm-hearted classmate who is always willing to help her classmates. Whoever needs a hand, she is there to offer. Thirdly, Ma Li is a responsible organizer who is good at singing and dancing. She is in the school art club and she organizes art shows well.

A star of the class should not be someone who only cares about himself or herself, but someone who can inspire others in many ways. Therefore, I vote for Ma Li.

Possible version A

[体分析]

材:本文是一篇材料作文;

时态时态为一般

提示:写作要点已出,要求根据提示内容行写作,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。

[写作步]

第一步,表明自己想推荐

第二步,具体从出的几个方面介绍这个人;

第三步,结语

[亮点词汇]

First of all首先

get good grades得高分

in his free time在他的空闲时间

such as例如

[高分句型]

All in all, I think he is the best candidate for the star of the class.(省略that宾语从句)