绝密★启用前
205558-2024年四川省达州市中考英语真题
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
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九 |
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注意事项:
1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息
2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
一、单项选择
1．Mike is ________ honest boy. We all trust him.
A．a B．an C．the
2．— Why is Jenny so happy?
— Because today is her ________ wedding anniversary.
A．fifth B．the fifth C．five
3．Qiqi hopes ________ medicine in Sichuan University.
A．studies B．studying C．to study
4．—Tina, did you buy ________ when you went to Dazhou last month?
—Of course. I bought some Dengying Beef for my parents.
A．anything special B．special anything C．something special
5．—Bob, your room is so dirty. It must ________ every day.
—OK. Mom, I’ll do it right now.
A．clean B．be cleaned C．is cleaned
6．The ________ you are, the ________ mistakes you’ll make.
A．more careful; more B．less careful; fewer C．more careful; fewer
7．—________ do you have a sports meeting in your school?
—Once a year.
A．How long B．How often C．How soon
8．—Coco, I can’t understand the meaning of this word.
—You’d better ________ the word in your dictionary.
A．look for B．look up C．look after
9．—May I speak to Wang Hong?
—Sorry, she is not at home. She ________ to Beijing.
A．has been
B．has to go
C．has gone
10．—Tommy, come on! Believe in yourself. You can do it!
—For you, ________. For me, it’s quite difficult. But I’ll try my best.
A．it’s a piece of cake B．it serves you right C．it takes time
十、书面表达
86．赠人玫瑰，手有余香。帮助别人自己会感到快乐，得到别人的帮助更是一种幸运。假设你校正举办以“我身边的好人好事”为主题的英语征文比赛，请根据以下内容提示，以“An Unforgettable Day”为题用英语写一篇记叙文。
内容提示：
（1） 时间
（2） 地点
（3） 人物
（4） 事件
（5） 感受
写作要求：
（1）内容必须包括所给要点，可适当发挥一至两点。
（2）文中不能出现真实姓名、校名和地名。
（3）不少于90词（题目不计入总词数）。
An Unforgettable Day
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
二、完形填空
Do you like flying kites? Do you know anything about kites?
The kite is one of the traditional folk arts in , and it has a history of more than 2, 000 years. In ancient China, the kite was known as yao. And in North China was known as yuan.
The kite is always made of painted silk and bamboo, with a silk string (丝线) attached to it. The kite takes on shapes. Most kites in China are like animals such as flying . Now kite-flying has become a much-loved outdoor activity in China.
Known as the birthplace of kites, Weifang in Shandong Province has a history of making kites. And there‘s an international kite festival there every April.
11． A．England B．China C．America
12． A．she B．he C．it
13． A．different B．the same C．the only
14． A．planes B．rockets C．birds
15． A．short B．long C．new
完形填空
One day, a grasshopper (蚱蜢) was relaxing in a field. And he was eating as much grass as he could. When his stomach was 16 , he began to play some music. He was having a good time in the sun.
Then, an ant walked by. He was 17 some corn.
“Come and sing with me!” said the grasshopper.
“No,” said the ant. “I am busy 18 food for the winter.”
“Don’t be serious about the 19 !” said the grasshopper. “There’s lots of food now and it is sunny today.”
20 the ant went on his way and kept on collecting food.
“How silly the ant is!” said the grasshopper. “He only needs to 21 winter when winter comes!”
When winter came, the grasshopper had 22 food. But the ant and his family had plenty to 23 .
“Could I have some of your food?” said the grasshopper.
“Hum…” said the ant. “ 24 you said I was silly, I’ll still help you.”
Hearing his words, the grasshopper was very thankful. At the same time, he was 25 for what he had done before. He learnt a very important lesson—working hard today is to get ready for tomorrow.
16． A．empty B．small C．full D．thin
17． A．carrying B．selling C．planting D．watching
18． A．get B．got C．getting D．gets
19． A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter
20． A．And B．But C．Or D．So
21． A．worry about B．give up C．look for D．wait for
22． A．enough B．no C．more D．much
23． A．drink B．buy C．eat D．waste
24． A．Besides B．Because C．When D．Although
25．A．tired B．regretful C．happy D．angry
三、补全对话
根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出适当的选项补全对话，其中有两项为多余选项。
A: Hi. This is Jane speaking. 26
B: It’s Mary speaking. I called you at 5:00 this afternoon, but there was no answer. What were you doing at that time?
A: 27 What’s up?
B: I’m going to help clean up the City Park tomorrow. 28
A: Sure, I’d love to. When and where shall we meet?
B: 29
A: Sorry, I have to see the dentist then. Shall we make it a little later?
B: OK. How about 10:00 a.m.?
A: 30 See you then!
B: See you!
A．How are you?
B．Who’s that?
C．All right.
D．You’re welcome.
E．Let’s meet at 8:00 a.m. at the school gate tomorrow.
F．Would you like to go with me?
G．Oh, I was making dinner in the kitchen.
四、阅读理解
Come and Join our Clubs!
Music Club Who for? Open to students in Grade 7 What for? In the club, you can learn to play different kinds of instruments, such as guitar, violin and drums. There will be a show at the end of this term. Time: 4: 30—5: 30 p.m. Place: Mondays in Room 201 Wednesdays in Room 301 Tel: 623-0116 |
Basketball Club What for? You can learn skills in playing basketball. There are a lot of basketball games to take part in if you want, or you can just enjoy the fun! Time: Wednesdays 4: 30—5: 30 p.m. for Grade 7 Fridays 4: 40—6: 00 p.m. for Grade 8 Place: In the gym Tel: 623-0778 |
Reading Club Who for? Open to all students What for? Read a good book at each meeting and talk about it. Time: Fridays 5: 00—6: 10 p.m. Place: In Room 105 and Room 203 Tel: 623-9662 |
Cooking Club Who for? Open to students in Grade 7 What for? You can learn to make your own noodles, salad, cakes and much, much more! After that, you can eat what you make! Time: Tuesdays 4: 30—5: 30 p.m. Thursdays 4: 35—5: 45 p.m. Place: In the dining hall Tel: 623-9457 |
31． Lisa from Grade 7 is interested in music. She can go to _________ this Monday.
A．Room 301 B．Room 203 C．Room 201 D．Room 105
32． John should call _________ if he wants to learn to play basketball.
A．623-9457 B．623-9662 C．623-0778 D．623-0116
33． In the Cooking Club, you can _________.
A．learn to make food B．take the food home
C．buy delicious food D．draw pictures about food
34． Mike is a student in Grade He can join the _________.
A．Music Club B．Cooking Club C．Basketball Club D．Reading Club
35． Where can you find the poster most probably?
A．In a hotel. B．In a school. C．In a hospital. D．In a police station.
Li Baoguo was a university teacher in Hebei Province. He thought it wasn’t enough to give lessons just in a classroom. Li spent his whole life helping poor farmers improve their agricultural (农业的) skills. In 2016, the year he died, President Xi Jinping said that he was like “Yugong on the Taihang Mountains”.
Li Baoguo did most of his important work in the Taihang Mountains. He heard that the farmers there were very poor and decided to help them. He thought that the farmers needed change the empty, lifeless mountains around them into green land and grow crops and trees on the mountains.
He taught the farmers how to make ditches (沟渠) to collect rain water, and then helped then grow apple trees and other crops. He organized more than 800 training lessons and wrote simp books for them to read. After 1981, he spent more than 200 days every year planting trees and crops with the villagers. Thanks to him, this land now is covered with crops that help the farm make a lot more money. Li worked hard in the countryside of Hebei Province for 35 years. He helped about 100,000 farmers to live better. In all those long years, he never complained (抱怨) about the working conditions in the mountains.
In 2018, a film, The Taste of Apple, was made. It tells the story of Li Baoguo. When it was shown in one of the villages that he had helped, people cried. The farmers recalled the hard work of Li. They said they would never forget his dedication (奉献) to helping them live a better life.
36． Where did Li Baoguo do most of his important work according to the passage?
A．At home. B．In the countryside.
C．In the classroom. D．In a university.
37． How did Li Baoguo help the farmers?
A．By giving them money. B．By teaching them to build houses.
C．By helping them move the mountains. D．By improving their agricultural skills.
38． Why did the villagers cry when they watched the film?
A．Because the film was scary.
B．Because the film was about their village.
C．Because it was difficult for them to watch a movie.
D．Because they were thankful for Li Baoguo’s help.
39． Li Baoguo was a person who _______.
A．directed the film The Taste of Apple B．was born in the Taihang Mountains
C．spent his whole life helping poor farmers D．wrote 800 simple books for the farmers
40． Which is the best title of the passage?
A．Yugong in Modern Times B．A Farmer’s Story
C．A Great Teacher D．The Taste of Apple
Nowadays, many young people are busy with their work, and they don’t have time to shop every day. They often buy enough food for at least a week. But eating food not kept correctly could make you sick. The fridge may be a perfect choice for keeping food safe and fresh, but it’s not a magic box to keep all kinds of food. Follow these tips and learn how to store food correctly in your fridge.
The temperature in the fresh-keeping area can be different in different shelves. Generally speaking, the higher the shelf is, the higher the temperature will be. So use these different temperatures to keep your food on the right shelf. Try to put ready-to-eat food like hamburgers, pizza or cream cakes on top shelves. The middle shelves are the most suitable for dairy products (乳制品) such as cheese, butter and yogurt. Bottom shelves are the coldest part of the fridge, making them perfect for keeping raw (生的) meat and seafood. Some fridges have a freezer (冷冻室) for keeping these things, so of course make use of that if you have one.
Keeping food in the fridge does not kill bacteria (细菌) but it can stop the bacteria from growing fast. Bacteria can grow quickly in temperatures between 5℃ and 60℃. This is the Temperature Danger Zone. If you want to get the most out of your food, the temperature in the fresh-keeping area needs to be between 0℃ and 5℃. The freezer temperature should be below -18℃.
Everyone should pay attention to food safety. Hope these tips can help you keep your food fresh as long as possible.
41． What does the underlined word “store” in the first paragraph mean in Chinese?
A．储存 B．故事 C．商店 D．品尝
42． Which of the following can be put on the top shelf of the fridge?
A．Raw beef. B．Seafood. C．Cheese. D．Cream cakes.
43． Bacteria can grow quickly in ________.
A．65℃ B．45℃ C．0℃ D．-18℃
44． Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．There will be no bacteria if you put the food in the fridge.
B．Different shelves in a fridge have different temperatures.
C．The fridge is a magic box to keep all kinds of food.
D．You can keep the seafood on the middle shelf in the fridge.
45． What is the passage mainly talking about?
A．How to choose a suitable fridge. B．How to kill bacteria in the fridge.
C．How to keep food correctly in the fridge. D．How to choose different kinds of food.
五、阅读n选m
根据短文内容，从下面选项中选择适当的选项补全短文，选项中有一项为多余选项。
Everyone wants to be happy but sometimes it can be difficult to make it. 46
Smile.
When you’re happy, you smile. But believe it or not, when you smile, it also makes you happy. 47
Do exercise.
Exercise isn’t just good for your body. 48 It doesn’t matter what kind of exercise you do. Try playing basketball, dancing in your bedroom, or running with your dog.
Listen to music.
Music is always a good way to bring more happiness into your life! Music can help you relax after hard work. There are so many feel-good songs and they can surely make you feel happier.
49
Why not spend time outdoors if you’re feeling down? A simple walk in the park, visiting a nearby town, or even taking your lunch break outside can work wonders.
Do what you love.
If you want to be happy, you’d better be with things or people that make you feel good. 50
Whatever happens, keep in a good mood every day!
A．Enjoy nature.
B．A healthy body is important to you.
C．It’s also good for your mind.
D．For example, if you like watching movies, then just do that!
E．Here are some quick ways to make you feel happier.
F．So practice smiling even when you don’t feel like it.
六、单词拼写
51．What time do you u________ get up on weekends?
52．The car is too expensive. I can’t a________ it.
53．As students, we should know studying hard is ________ (必要的).
54．Many ________ (英雄) lost their young lives for the long-lasting peace of our country.
55．________ (百万) of foreign tourists visit China every year.
56．Look! It is raining ________ (heavy). We can’t go out with friends.
57．It is ________ (luck) for us to be born in China.
58．There is something wrong with my computer. Could I use ________ (you)?
59．He ________ (prefer) country music to pop music when he was young.
60．An ________ (invent) is a person who has invented something.
七、完成句子
61．I want two kilos of beef, please. （对划线部分提问）
kilos of beef do you want?
62．Molly is too young to dress herself. （改为同义句）
Molly is ________ young ________ she can’t dress herself.
63．Linda used to be a dancer. （改为一般疑问句）
________ Linda ________ to be a dancer?
64．他的父母为他的进步深感骄傲。
His parents are very ________ ________ his progress.
65．木兰女扮男装，替父从军。
Mulan dressed up like a boy and ________ her father’s ________ to fight in the army.
八、短文填空
阅读下面短文，在文章空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Shenzhou-18 manned spaceship has been successfully launched (发射) from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center. It marks China’s 32nd manned flight into space.
At 8: 59 p.m. on April 25, 2024, it 66 (send) three astronauts and nearly 100 experimental boxes (实验柜) to the Tiangong space station. The three astronauts 67 (be) Ye Guangfu, Li Cong and Li Guangsu. They were all born in the 1980s. Ye was one of the 68 (member) of the Shenzhou-l3 mission (任务) from October 2021 69 April 2022.
This time, he works as the 70 (lead) of the three astronauts. Both Li Cong 71 Li Guangsu are newcomers to space. During 72 (they) time in space, they will care for the space station to make sure it can work 73 (safe). They will do over 90 experiments. A fish 74 (call) “the 4th member of Shenzhou-18” will be used for an experimental project.
The Shenzhou-18 astronauts are planned to return to 75 earth in late October this year. So they will spend about six months on the space station.
九、选词填空
阅读下面短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。
color taste rich also which lie interest popular photo on |
Dazhou is my beloved hometown. It 76 in China’s southwest area and has a long history of more than 1,900 years.
There are so many places of 77 in Dazhou. Bashan Grand Canyon (大峡) is a 78 one. You can go drifting (漂流) there. You can 79 enjoy fantastic scenery and the show of Tujiahaocaoluogu. The actors wear 80 costumes, singing and dancing to their special songs. You can dance and take 81 with them. Everyone wants to keep a record of such a pleasant moment. Besides, Mount Batai is a place 82 you can’t miss. You can camp 83 the top of the mountain at night and admire the beautiful sunrise in the morning. And don’t forget 84 delicious Jiuyuan black chicken and potatoes.
Dazhou is a lively and modern city. And it is 85 in cultural heritage (文化遗产). I love my hometown very much!
参考答案
一、单项选择
1. B
句意：迈克是一个诚实的男孩。我们都信任他。
考查冠词辨析。a不定冠词，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词。此处泛指一个诚实的男孩，且honest以元音音素开头，其前加不定冠词an。故选B。
【语法聚焦】考查冠词，冠词包括定冠词the，通常表示特指；不定冠词a和an，a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词，an修饰以元音音素开头的单词，要根据语境完成试题。
2. A
句意：——珍妮为什么这么高兴？——因为今天是她的结婚五周年纪念日。
考查数词。fifth第五；the fifth第五；five五。anniversary是单数，此处指第五个结婚纪念日，应用序数词。因空前有物主代词her修饰，序数词前不加定冠词the。故选A。
3. C
句意：琪琪希望去四川大学学医。
考查非谓语动词。hope to do sth.“希望做某事”，故选C。
【固定搭配记忆】hope to do sth.意为“希望做某事”。
4. A
句意：——蒂娜，你上个月去达州的时候买了什么特别的东西吗？——当然。我给父母买了一些灯影牛肉。
考查复合不定代词。anything任何事情，用于否定句或疑问句中；something某事，用于肯定句中。“did you buy...”是一般疑问句，应用anything。形容词修饰复合不定代词时应后置，即anything special。故选A。
5. B
句意：——鲍勃，你的房间太脏了。必须每天清扫一下。——好的。妈妈，我现在就去。
考查含情态动词的被动语态。本句主语是动作的承受者，所以用被动语态be done，must后用动词原形，故选B。
6. C
句意：你越小心，你犯的错误就越少。
考查形容词辨析。more careful更细心的；less careful不那么细心的。more更多的；fewer更少的。“the+比较级，the+比较级”结构表示“越……越……”，根据“The...you are, the...mistakes you’ll make.”可知，本句表示“你越小心，你犯的错误就越少”，第一空要用more careful“更细心的”，第二空用fewer mistakes“更少的错误”。故选C。
7. B
句意：——你们学校多久举行一次运动会？——一年一次。
考查特殊疑问句。how long：多久；how often：多久一次；how soon：多久之后。根据“Once a year”可知此处询问频率，疑问词用how often。故选B。
【语法聚焦】how often 用于询问动作发生的频率。how long 用于询问某事持续的时间长度，可以是对一段时间的提问，也可以是对某样东西的物理长度进行提问。how soon 用于询问将来某个时间点之前的时间间隔，即“多久之后”。
8. B
句意：——可可，我不明白这个词的意思。——你最好在字典里查一下这个词。
考查动词短语辨析。look for寻找；look up查找；look after照顾。根据“You’d better... the word in your dictionary.”可知，在字典里查一下这个词。故选B。
【固定搭配记忆】look up意为“查找”。
9. C
句意：——我可以和王红通话吗？——对不起，她不在家。她去北京了。
考查现在完成时用法have been to和have gone to的区别。A项“has been to”意为“去过某地，已经回来”，是现在完成时的一种常见用法。B项“has to go to”意为“不得不去”，该用法句型为have to do sth.不得不做某事，不属于现在完成时的用法，是混淆选项。C项“has gone to”意为“去了某地，还未回来”，是现在完成时的一种常见用法。根据“she is not at home”可知，王红不在家，意味着她去了北京，还未回来，应用has gone to，C项符合题意。故选C。
【易混辨析】当我们谈论曾经去过某个地方的经历时，用“have been to”。“have been to”用于强调某人曾经到过某个地方，并且暗示着他的经历已经结束。例如：He has been to Hong Kong. 他已经到香港去了。表示他曾经去过香港，现在可能已经回来了。“have gone”则用于强调某人目前正在某个地方或去往某个地方的途中，例如：He has gone to Hong Kong. 他已经到香港去了。表示他前往了香港或是在去香港的途中，但还没有回来。
10. A
句意：——汤米，加油！相信自己。你可以做到！——对你来说，这是小菜一碟。对我来说，这相当困难。但我会尽力的。
考查习语。it’s a piece of cake小菜一碟；it serves you right你活该；it takes time这需要时间。根据“For me, it’s quite difficult.”可知，此处指这件事对对方来说很容易，对自己来说很困难。形容做某事很容易，应用“小菜一碟”。故选A。
【固定搭配记忆】it’s a piece of cake意为“小菜一碟”。
十、书面表达
11.
例文
An Unforgettable Day
As the saying goes, “Roses given, fragrance in hand.” In our daily life, we will meet with a lot of trouble. So it is necessary for us to help those who are in trouble. Here’s my unforgettable day of helping others.
My classmate Jason was ill last week. He had to be in hospital, so I tried my best to help him. Yesterday was Saturday, my classmates and I went to see him together. We gave him some flowers, because fresh and beautiful flowers could make him feel good and happy. What’s more, Jason asked me some questions about study and I brought him my notebooks. I was patient to answer his questions all the time. I hope he can be better soon.
I like helping others. Firstly, helping others makes me happy. Secondly, helping others is also helping myself. All in all, a helpful person is welcomed everywhere. I will try my best to help others in the future.
[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇话题作文；
② 时态：时态为“一般过去时”；
③ 提示：要求以“An Unforgettable Day”为题，根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误，可适当发挥。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图；
第二步，具体介绍那天的经历；
第三步，表达感受。
[亮点词汇]
① in trouble 处于困难中
② What’s more 此外
③ all the time 一直
[高分句型]
① So it is necessary for us to help those who are in trouble.（who引导的定语从句）
②We gave him some flowers, because fresh and beautiful flowers could make him feel good and happy.（because引导的原因状语从句）
二、完形填空
12. 11． B12． C13． A14． C15． B
11． 句意：风筝是中国传统的民间艺术之一。
England英国；China中国；America美国。根据“In ancient China”可知，风筝是中国的传统民间艺术，故选B。
12． 句意：在中国北方，它被称为鸢。
she她；he他；it它。此空指代前文提到的“风筝”，用it指代，故选C。
13． 句意：风筝呈现出不同的形状。
different不同的；the same相同的；the only唯一的。根据“Most kites in China are like animals such as flying...”可知，有不同的形状，故选A。
14． 句意：中国的大多数风筝都像动物，比如飞鸟。
planes飞机；rockets火箭；birds鸟。根据“animals”可知，此处举例的是动物，故选C。
15． 句意：作为风筝的发源地，山东潍坊有着悠久的风筝制作历史。
short矮的；long长久的；new新的。根据“Known as the birthplace of kites”可知潍坊是风筝的发源地，所以有很长时间的历史，have a long history of“有悠久的历史”，故选B。
13. 16． C17． A18． C19． D20． B21． A22． B23． C24． D25．B
16． 句意：当他吃饱了，他开始演奏一些音乐。
empty：空的；small：小的；full：饱的；thin：瘦的。根据上文“And he was eating as much grass as he could.”可知，蚱蜢吃饱了，故选C。
17． 句意：他搬运一些玉米。
carrying：搬运；selling：卖；planting：种植；watching：观看。根据“He was ... some corn.”可知，蚂蚁在搬运一些玉米，故选A。
18． 句意：我正忙着准备过冬的食物。
get：得到，动词原形；got动词过去式；getting动名词/现在分词；gets动词第三人称单数。be busy doing sth.“忙于做某事”，固定搭配，故选C。
19． 句意：不要对冬天太认真了！
spring：春天；summer：夏天；autumn：秋天；winter：冬天。前文提到蚂蚁为冬天准备食物，故选D。
20． 句意：但是蚂蚁继续前进，收集食物。
And：和；But：但是；Or：或者；So：因此。前后两句构成转折关系，用but连接，故选B。
21． 句意：他只需要在冬天来临时担心冬天。
worry about：担心；give up：放弃；look for：寻找；wait for：等待。根据“He only needs to ... winter when winter comes!”可知，只需要在冬天来临时担心冬天。故选A。
22． 句意：冬天来了，蚱蜢没有食物。
enough：足够的；no：没有；more：更多；much：许多。根据“When winter came, the grasshopper had ... food.”和前文可知，蚱蜢没有为冬天储存食物，所以没有食物。故选B。
23． 句意：但是蚂蚁和他的家人有足够的食物。
drink：喝；buy买；eat吃；waste浪费。根据“But the ant and his family had plenty to...”可知，蚂蚁和他的家人有足够的食物吃。故选C。
24． 句意：虽然你说我傻，我还是会帮你的。
Besides：此外；Because：因为；When：当......时；Although：虽然。前后两句构成让步关系，用Although连接，故选D。
25．句意：同时，他对自己以前所做的事感到后悔。
tired：累的；regretful：后悔的；happy：开心的；angry：生气的。根据“he was ... for what he had done before”可知，蚱蜢对自己以前所做的事感到后悔。故选B。
三、补全对话
14.
26． B27． G28． F29． E30． C
26． 根据“This is Jane speaking.”和“It’s Mary speaking.”可知，在打电话询问对方是谁，选项B“你是哪位？”符合语境，故选B。
27． 根据“What were you doing at that time?”可知，此处应介绍当时在做什么，选项G“哦，我在厨房做晚饭。”符合语境，故选G。
28． 根据“Sure, I’d love to.”可知，此处发出邀请，选项F“你愿意和我一起去吗？”符合语境，故选F。
29． 根据“When and where shall we meet?”可知，此处询问时间和地点，选项E“我们明天早上8点在校门口见面吧。”符合语境，故选E。
30． 根据“How about 10:00 a.m.?”和“See you then!”可知，同意上午十点去，选项C“好的。”符合语境，故选C。
四、阅读理解
15. 31． C32． C33． A34． D35． B
31． 细节理解题。根据Music Club中“Place: Mondays in Room 201”可知，丽萨对音乐感兴趣，周一可以去201房间。故选C。
32． 细节理解题。根据Basketball Club中“Tel: 623-0778”可知，约翰如果想要学习打篮球，应该拨打电话623-0778。故选C。
33． 细节理解题。根据Cooking Club中“You can learn to make your own noodles, salad, cakes and much, much more!”可知，在烹饪俱乐部，你可以学习制作食物。故选A。
34． 细节理解题。根据Reading Club中“Who for? Open to all students”可知，迈克是9年级的学生，他可以参加对所有学生开放的阅读俱乐部。故选D。
35． 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了对学生们开放的四个俱乐部，故可能会出现在学校中。故选B。
【关键点拨】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。
16. 36． B37． D38． D39． C40． A
36． 细节理解题。根据“Li Baoguo did most of his important work in the Taihang Mountains.”可知，李保国的大部分重要工作都是在太行山完成的。故选B。
37． 细节理解题。根据“Li spent his whole life helping poor farmers improve their agricultural skills.”可知，李是通过帮助贫困农民提高他们的农业技能来帮助他们，故选D。
38． 细节理解题。根据“When it was shown in one of the villages that he had helped, people cried. The farmers recalled the hard work of Li. They said they would never forget his dedication to helping them live a better life.”可知，村民们看电影时哭了是因为他们感谢李保国的帮助。故选D。
39． 细节理解题。根据“Li spent his whole life helping poor farmers improve their agricultural skills.”可知，李终其一生都在帮助贫困农民提高他们的农业技能，故选C。
40． 最佳标题题。本文主要介绍“太行山上的新愚公”李保国的事迹，选项A“新时代的愚公”符合主题，故选A。
17. 41． A42． D43． B44． B45． C
41． 词义猜测题。根据“Follow these tips and learn how to store food correctly in your fridge.”以及下文介绍的内容可知，本文是介绍如何在冰箱里储存食物的技巧，所以画线单词表示“储存”，故选A。
42． 细节理解题。根据“Try to put ready-to-eat food like hamburgers, pizza or cream cakes on top shelves.”可知，试着把汉堡包、披萨或奶油蛋糕等即食食品放在架子的顶层，故选D。
43． 细节理解题。根据“Bacteria can grow quickly in temperatures between 5℃ and 60℃. ”可知，细菌在5℃至60℃的温度下可以快速生长，故选B。
【固定搭配记忆】between... and...意为“在……和……之间”。
44． 细节理解题。根据“The temperature in the fresh-keeping area can be different in different shelves.”可知，保鲜区的温度在不同的架上是不同的，故选B。
45． 主旨大意题。根据“Follow these tips and learn how to store food correctly in your fridge.”及全文的内容可知，本文主要介绍了一些在冰箱里储存食物的技巧，故选C。
【关键点拨】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
五、阅读n选m
18.
46． E47． F48． C49． A50． D
46． 根据“Everyone wants to be happy but sometimes it can be difficult to make it.”和后文可知，此处承上启下，引出对后文的介绍，选项E“这里有一些快速让你感觉更快乐的方法。”符合语境，故选E。
47． 根据“When you’re happy, you smile. But believe it or not, when you smile, it also makes you happy.”可知，本段建议微笑，选项F“所以，即使你不喜欢微笑，也要练习微笑。”符合语境，故选F。
48． 根据“Exercise isn’t just good for your body.”可知，此处介绍锻炼不仅对身体有好处，选项C“这对你的头脑也有好处。”符合语境，故选C。
【固定搭配记忆】be good for意为“对……有好处”。
49． 根据“Why not spend time outdoors if you’re feeling down? A simple walk in the park, visiting a nearby town, or even taking your lunch break outside can work wonders.”可知，本段建议花点时间在户外，选项A“享受大自然。”符合语境，故选A。
50． 根据“Do what you love.”可知，本段建议做你喜欢的事，选项D“例如，如果你喜欢看电影，那就去看吧！”符合语境，故选D。
【关键点拨】阅读理解题测试学生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力，要求学生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系，对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断；或根据作者所阐述的观点理论，对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释。学生首先要仔细阅读短文，完整了解信息，准确把握作者观点。
六、单词拼写
19.
(u)sually
句意：你周末通常几点起床？根据“What time do you u... get up on weekends?”可知，询问通常几点起床，usually“通常”符合语境，故填(u)sually。
【固定搭配记忆】get up意为“起床”。
20.
(a)fford
句意：这辆车太贵了。我买不起。根据“The car is too expensive. I can’t a... it.”可知，太贵了，买不起，afford“买得起”，情态动词后用动词原形，故填(a)fford。
【关键点拨】首字母填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据首字母提示完成试题，注意时态，单复数，词性等变化。
21.
necessary
句意：作为学生，我们应该知道努力学习是必要的。necessary“必要的”，在句中作表语，故填necessary。
22.
heroes
句意：许多英雄为了我国的持久和平献出了年轻的生命。hero“英雄”，可数名词，被many修饰，用其复数形式。故填heroes。
23.
Millions
句意：每年有数以百万计的外国游客访问中国。million“百万”，millions of“数以百万的”，句首首字母大写。故填Millions。
【固定搭配记忆】millions of意为“数以百万的”。
24.
heavily
句意：看！雨下得很大。我们不能和朋友出去。此处在句中修饰动词，用副词形式，故填heavily。
25.
lucky
句意：我们出生在中国是幸运的。is后接形容词作表语，根据“to be born in China”可知，出生在中国是幸运的，故填lucky。
【固定搭配记忆】be born in意为“出生于”。
26.
yours
句意：我的电脑有问题。我可以用你的吗？you“你”，人称代词。空格后无名词，此处指使用你的电脑，故用名词性物主代词yours指代。故填yours。
27.
preferred
句意：他年轻时，比起流行音乐，他更喜欢乡村音乐。根据was可知，此句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填preferred。
28.
inventor
句意：发明家是指发明了某种东西的人。invent“发明”，动词。根据“An... is a person who has invented something”可知，发明了某物的人是发明家。an修饰可数名词单数，故此处应为单数名词inventor作主语。故填inventor。
七、完成句子
29.
How many
句意：我想要两公斤牛肉。划线部分表示可数名词的数量，应用how many对其提问，句首首字母大写。故填How；many。
30.
so that
句意：莫莉太小了，不会自己穿衣服。too... to...“太……而不能……”，原句可替换为so... that...“如此……以至于……”引导的结果状语从句。故填so；that。
【固定搭配记忆】too... to...意为“太……而不能……”；so... that...意为“如此……以至于……”。
31.
Did use
句意：琳达过去是个舞者。used是动词过去式，一般疑问句借助于助动词did，后面的动词恢复原形，故填Did；use。
32.
proud of
be proud of“为……感到骄傲”，固定短语，故填proud；of。
【固定搭配记忆】be proud of意为“为……感到骄傲”。
33.
took place
根据中英文对照可知，此处考查动词短语take one’s place“代替某人的位置”。时态是一般过去时，谓语动词用其过去式。故填took；place。
【固定搭配记忆】take one’s place意为“代替某人的位置”。
八、短文填空
34.
66． sent67． are68． members69． to70． leader71． and72． their73． safely74． called75． the
66． 句意：2024年4月25日晚8点59分，中国航天局将3名航天员和近100个实验柜送往天宫空间站。send：发送，动词。根据“At 8: 59 p.m. on April 25, 2024”可知，时态是一般过去时，谓语动词send用其过去式。故填sent。
67． 句意：这三名宇航员分别是叶光富、李聪和李广苏。本句陈述事实，使用一般现在时，主语是复数，be动词用are。故填are。
68． 句意：叶是2021年10月至2022年4月神舟三号任务的成员之一。member：成员，可数名词。one of the+名词复数，意为“......之一”。故填members。
69． 句意：叶是2021年10月至2022年4月神舟三号任务的成员之一。from … to…：从……到……，固定搭配。故填to。
70． 句意：这一次，他是三名宇航员中的领导者。lead：领导”，动词。此处指叶光富是三人中的领导者。lead加er变成leader（领导者），可数名词，叶光富一人用其单数形式。故填leader。
71． 句意：李聪和李广苏都是太空新人。both … and：两者都……，固定搭配。故填and。
72． 句意：在太空期间，他们将看顾空间站，确保其能安全工作。they：他们，人称代词。此处应用形容词性物主代词their，作定语修饰time。故填their。
73． 句意：在太空期间，他们将看顾空间站，确保其能安全工作。safe：安全的，形容词。此处用其副词形式safely，修饰动词work。故填safely。
74． 句意：一种名为“神舟十八号”的鱼将被用于一个实验项目。call：称为，动词。此处用其过去分词形式called，作后置定语修饰名词fish。故填called。
75．句意：神舟十八号航天员计划于今年十月下旬返回地球。此处缺少冠词，earth：地球是世界上独一无二的物体，其前应加定冠词the。故填the。
【易混辨析】1.当earth作“土壤，泥土”或“陆地，地表”之意时，首字母不大写。2.当earth作“地球”之意时，首字母可以大写，也可以小写。单词前面通常情况下需要加定冠词the。
九、选词填空
35.
76． lies77． interest78． popular79． also80． colorful81． photos82． which83． on84． to taste85．rich
76． 句意：它位于中国的西南地区，有着1900多年的悠久历史。根据“It... in China’s southwest area”和备选词可知，达州位于中国的西南地区，lie“位于”符合语境，时态是一般现在时，主语是It，动词用三单。故填lies。
【固定搭配记忆】lie in意为“位于；存在于”，通常用于表达某个地点或情况位于或坐落于另一个地点或情况之中。
77． 句意：达州有很多名胜古迹。根据“There are so many places of... in Dazhou.”和备选词可知，此处是places of interest“名胜古迹”，故填interest。
【固定搭配记忆】place of interest意为“名胜古迹”。
78． 句意：巴山大峡谷是一个很受欢迎的地方。根据“Bashan Grand Canyon (大峡) is a... one.”和备选词可知，巴山大峡谷是一个很受欢迎的地方，popular“受欢迎的”，作定语修饰one。故填popular。
79． 句意：你还可以欣赏到绝佳的风景和土家薅草锣鼓的表演。根据“You can... enjoy fantastic scenery”和备选词可知，你也可以欣赏到绝佳的风景，also“也”符合语境，故填also。
80． 句意：演员们穿着五颜六色的服装，伴着他们特别的歌曲唱歌跳舞。根据“The actors wear... costumes”和备选词可知，演员们穿着五颜六色的服装，colorful“五颜六色的”，作定语修饰costumes。故填colorful。
81． 句意：你可以和他们跳舞和拍照。根据“You can dance and take... with them.”和备选词可知，可以和他们跳舞和拍照，此处是take photos“拍照”，故填photos。
82． 句意：此外，八台山是一个你不能错过的地方，你可以晚上在山顶露营，早上欣赏美丽的日出。根据“Mount Batai is a place... you can’t miss.”和备选词可知，此处是定语从句，先行词是物，引导词在从句中作宾语，可用which引导，故填which。
83． 句意：此外，八台山是一个你不能错过的地方，你可以晚上在山顶露营，早上欣赏美丽的日出。根据“You can camp... the top of the mountain at night”和备选词可知，可以晚上在山顶露营，on“在上面”符合语境，故填on。
84． 句意：别忘了品尝美味的旧院黑鸡烧土豆。根据“And don’t forget... delicious Jiuyuan black chicken and potatoes.”和备选词可知，别忘了去品尝旧院黑鸡烧土豆，taste“品尝”，forget to do sth.“忘记去做某事”，故填to taste。
【固定搭配记忆】forget to do sth.意为“忘记去做某事”。
85．句意：它有丰富的文化遗产。根据“And it is... in cultural heritage (文化遗产).”和备选词可知，达州有丰富的文化遗产，be rich in“富含”，故填rich。
【关键点拨】阅读理解题测试学生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力，要求学生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系，抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合所学语法，运用排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。