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【328479】2024年四川省眉山中考英语真题

时间:2025-01-20 19:41:26 作者: 字数:38015字

绝密★启用前

205516-2024年四川省眉山中考英语真题


学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________


题号

总分

得分









注意事项:

1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息

2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上


一、阅读理解

https://petcolove.org/last/ provides a free and easy way to search for lost and found pets to help them return home.

Missing Dog! The dog:

·is 6 months old; female;

·answers to the name Snow;

·has no ID card;

·does not bite;

·likes to be close to people. She was lost in Central Park near the Blue Lake Cafe at 4 p.m. on June 6, 2024.

     If you have any information, please call 079-7765939. Please help us find our dog!

     ¥1,000 reward for safe return!

Found Cat! This brown male cat:

looks well fed;

has clean ears and coat (皮毛), and all claws (爪子);

has no ID card;

is afraid of strangers and loud noises.

     He was found on Long Street on June 8, 2024. If you know his owner, please call the Sunny Animal Helper at 079-7753856.

     Date posted: June 11, 2024

1What is the missing dog like?

AFriendly.    BShy.    CLazy.    DScary.

2When was the cat found?

AOn June 4, 2024.    BOn June 6, 2024.    COn June 8, 2024.    DOn June 11, 2024.

3In which part of a newspaper can you read the passage?

ASports.    BBusiness.    CEducation.    DLife.

On average (平均), firefighters get a fire call every 24 seconds in the US. Every 87 seconds, a home fire happens. Just between January 1st, 2019 and January 1st, 2024, there were 11,180 home fire deaths in the country. But the best escape time for a fire is just three minutes or less. So everyone should pay attention to fire safety at home.

To avoid starting a fire, we must know common causes. Cooking tools are the number-one cause of home fires. Be especially careful when using them. Never leave the kitchen while cooking and make sure the tools are completely off after cooking. Electrical appliances (电器) can lead to a fire, so check them often to make sure they are working properly. Smoking is another common cause of house fires. It’s never a good idea to smoke indoors, so take a few steps to go out. Last, don’t forget little kids. They usually find fire exciting and think of fire as a toy. So keep them away from fire and teach them about dangers of fire.

How can we prevent home fires? The following tips may help.

Get smoke alarms

The first step is to install (安装) enough smoke alarms through your home. Get one in every room.

Prepare fire extinguishers

Keep fire extinguishers (灭火器) available at home. They can put out small fires. Check them often to make sure they work properly.

Create a plan for escape

A good plan should start with two escape ways from every room. Then know how fast your family can run, tell kids when and how to get out, and make a house map with all doors and windows. At last, choose a meeting place outside. And don’t forget to practice it often with every family member.

You might think that these fire safety tips are common sense. However, it’s difficult to think of them especially when you're in a life-and-death moment. Take action with the tips and never take fire safety lightly at home.

4How does the writer start the passage?

ABy asking a question.    BBy introducing the causes.

CBy telling a story.    DBy listing some numbers.

5What cause(s) the most home fires?

ACooking tools.    BElectrical appliances.

CSmoking indoors.    DNot having smoke alarms.

6For a good escape plan, what should people do in step 4?

CREATE AND PRACTICEAHOME FIRE ESCAPE PLAN

ATalk with every family member.

BTeach family members how to call 119.

CMake a house map with all doors and windows.

DThink about special needs for older family members.

7Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?

APlans for Escape from Fire    BFire Safety at Home

CCommon Sense about Fire    DRisks in Living Places

What subject do you worry about the most at school? Many students worry about math. Some students can’t sleep well the day before a math exam. Others may feel very nervous during the exam itself. But there might be a way to make the subject less stressful.

For students who are worried about math, posture (姿势) makes a big difference,” Erik Peper, a researcher from a university told Daily Mail. That’s right—sitting up straight can help you do better in math exams.

Researchers tested 125 college students. They asked them to do a math exam while sitting in a slumped-over (趴倒的) position, or sitting up straight. After the test, 56% of the students said the exam was easier to do if they were sitting up straight.

Slumping over is a defensive (防备的) posture. It can bring out negative (消极的) memories in the body and brain. This can stop you from thinking clearly, Peper said.

Students who were not nervous about taking the math exam didn’t necessarily benefit (受益) from better posture. But they did find that doing math in a slumped-over position was more difficult, Science Daily reported.

Good posture isn’t just helpful for taking math exams. Musicians, sports players and public speakers can all benefit from it. When you feel stressed out, you can also try to sit up straight or stand tall. It can help you feel more positive (积极的) and focus better.

8According to the passage, how do many students feel when they face math?

ACalm.    BSleepy.    CStressed.    DRelaxed.

9How many students found it easier to do the math exam when sitting up straight?

A125.    B70.    C60.    D56.

10What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 6 refer to?

AGood posture.    BTaking math exams.    CDefensive posture.    DScience Daily.

11What is the passage mainly about?

AThe benefits of positive posture.    BA good way to relax in an exam.

CThe benefits of a slumped-over position.    DA good way to have math tests.

Which is more important in your mind, looking fashionable or feeling comfortable? You may find many people choose style over comfort and some even go to extremes (极端) to follow fashion. But we should remember: being fashionable isn’t everything. It’s more important to be healthy.

Some people believe that they need to be a certain size to look good. So, they start extreme diets that are not good for their health. They might not eat meals or eat too little, which can make them feel sick. Is it a healthy way to live?

Also, many girls wear shoes with very high heels. They might think high heels make them look taller. But these shoes can actually hurt their feet and make it hard to walk comfortably, and they can increase the risks of falls. Some even wear tight clothes that influence blood circulation (循环), making it hard to breathe. Should we put fashion over comfort and physical health?

Besides, some boys and girls spend a lot of time and money changing their hair color. The material they use is usually harmful to their health. To make their hair straight or curly, they also use tools that are hot enough to burn their hair. But using these tools too often or at very high temperatures can make the hair dry or even burnt. Is it really worth it to risk our health, spending so much time and money?

So, let’s think again what’s really important. Is it fashion or is it our well-being? Clothes or hairstyles don’t tell us anything about a person’s character. Instead of spending a lot of time choosing clothes, we could use that time to do fun things with friends. And instead of following extreme diets, let’s eat properly and exercise regularly. Remember, the value of you is not decided by your appearance, but by who you are as a person.

12Why do some people go on extreme diets according to the passage?

ABecause the diets are healthy.    BBecause they just want to look good.

CBecause they want to save time.    DBecause they want to save money.

13What is the writer’s purpose of using a question in each paragraph?

ATo ask for help from readers.    BTo tell how to spend time and money.

CTo introduce the latest fashion.    DTo lead readers to think about the topic.

14What does the underlined word “well-being” mean in the last paragraph?

AGrowth.    BHealth.    CWarmth.    DWealth.

15Which of the following is the structure of the passage?

=Paragraph 1; =Paragraph 2...

A     B     C     D

二、阅读nm

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。

Look! Here is a black-faced spoonbill (琵鹭) at the Futian Mangrove (红树林) Ecological (生态的) Park,” said Yan Zihan, a 15-year-old student from Shenzhen, Guangdong.   16  

Some experts said, “Spoonbills can live happily in Shenzhen because mangroves provide them with food and home. Generally, the special plants grow in warm places by the sea.”

  17   So its mangrove area has increased from 22,000 hectares (公顷) in 2001 to 27,000 hectares today, making China one of the few countries in the world with an increase in mangrove areas.

Recently, the world’s first international mangrove center has been set up in Shenzhen.   18   Local government has tried hard to protect mangroves. For example, back in the1990s when the city was building a road along the coast, instead of just cutting down the mangroves, they decided to move the road 260 meters to the north.   19  

The protection of mangroves is also good for the people living in Shenzhen. The park hosts fun events like the spoonbill festival and the otter (水獭) festival.   20   Students can learn about nature through programs like researching on mangroves or designing the park. From 2019 on, over 3,000 students and teachers have taken part in educational activities about wetlands at the park.

AChina works hard to protect mangroves.

BThe transportation became more convenient than before.

CPeople can join in games and create picture books about the animals.

DThis decision helped to save the important mangrove ecosystem (生态系统) in the city.

EHe felt very excited to see this kind of endangered birds.

FThe city is home to 296.18 hectares of mangroves according to People’s Daily.

三、完形填空

There are many great jobs in the world. The people ________ do these jobs work hard to help us.

________ know much about science. They use their knowledge to discover or create new things.

Engineers help build almost everything we use. Some engineers make TVs sound good. Some make robots ________ in our daily life. Some also make old things work well for people.

Police officers work hard to keep towns and cities safe. When accidents happen, they help people get out of danger. The police also try to stop accidents from happening. They make sure that people don’t ________ the law.

Cleaners pick up rubbish to keep our environment clean. They work day and night to keep us healthy, because we can get sick ________ germs (细菌) if rubbish is not picked up.

21Awho    Bwhich    Cwhom    Dwhose

22ADoctors    BCooks    CTeachers    DScientists

23Athankful    Bpeaceful    Chelpful    Dcareful

24Abreak    Bkeep    Cfollow    Dmake

25Ato    Bfrom    Cat    Don

Once upon a time, there was a man who had four sons. One day, he told ________ of his sons to go and see what a pear tree looked like during winter, spring, summer and autumn. Although the sons felt strange about their father’s ________, they went to see the pear tree. After a ________, the father got them to come together and asked them what they had seen.

The first son answered that the tree had been bare (光秃秃的) and ________.

The second son said, “No! It was covered with new ________ leaves. The tree had bright hopes.”

The third son ________ his head, and said, “No! The pear tree was full of flowers. They smelled so sweet and ________ so beautiful.”

There were many pears ________ no flowers on the tree,” the fourth son disagreed, “I saw the joy of a good harvest (丰收).”

The man then said to his sons that they were all right. They got ________ answers because each of them had seen only one season in the life of the pear tree.

You cannot judge (评判) a tree, a person or your life by just one season. If you ________ in your winter, you will miss the hope of your spring, the beauty of your summer and the harvest of your autumn.”

26Aeach    Bboth    Cnone    Dneither

27Ainvitation    Brequest    Copinion    Danswer

28Aweek    Bmonth    Cseason    Dyear

29Augly    Blively    Ctall    Dshort

30Ayellow    Bgreen    Cwhite    Dpink

31Anodded    Braised    Cshook    Dlowered

32Alooked    Btouched    Ctasted    Dsounded

33Aor    Band    Cso    Dbut

34Asimilar    Bperfect    Cdifferent    Dhumorous

35Acall up    Blook up    Ccheer up    Dgive up

四、单词拼写

36.—Look at the CDs here. I p                 folk music to pop music.

So do I.

37When you make a banana milk shake, you can use a k               to cut up the bananas.

38I like cycling so much that there is n________ in the world that can bring me such pleasure.

39Everyone is here e________ Alan, because he is still ill in hospital.

40.—Tom! Please brush your t________ carefully twice a day!

OK, I will.

41With the teachers’ help, we have greatly improved ourselves s         we entered junior high school three years ago.

42.—Could you please come to my birthday party this Saturday afternoon?

I’d love to. Thank you for i         me.

43It is so hot, but the air conditioner doesn’t work. Please repair it as q           as possible.

44In Journey to the West, the clever and b               Monkey King is never afraid to fight bad people.

45To our great joy, the astronauts of the Shenzhou-17 crew (乘组) l           safely back to earth as planned in April, 2024.

五、短文填空

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Hotpot, Mapo Tofu and Fish Filets in Hot Chili Oil (水煮鱼)—these dishes are well-known names in China. And they all have one thing   46   common: They’re very numbing (麻的) and spicy (辣的). “Numbing and spicy” is a special phrase which is used   47   (describe) Sichuan food. Generally, Sichuan cooks are good at using Pixian Broad Bean Paste (郫县豆瓣酱). It   48   (see) as “the soul (灵魂) of Sichuan dishes” by many people. As   49   result, they are quite different from the dried and spicy Hunan food and the sour and spicy Guizhou food.

However, to Sichuan dishes, there is much more than   50   (they) numbing and spicy flavor (味道) because Sichuan cooks are able to create all kinds of flavors. So people praise Sichuan dishes, “Each dish   51   (have) its own style; a hundred dishes have a hundred different flavors.” There are at   52   (little) 24 kinds of flavors in Sichuan dishes and only one-third of them are spicy. Some dishes are neither numbing   53   spicy, like sweet and sour fish.

Visitors to Sichuan are surprised at so many   54   (choice) they have for food. Sichuan is   55   (certain) a great place to start your Chinese food journey.

六、书面表达

56.假定你是李华,打算在即将到来的暑假中前往北京旅行,请根据下图提示给你的英国笔友David写一封邮件,分享你的旅行计划。

注意:

1)词数 100左右;

2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

3)文中不能出现真实姓名、学校等信息。

Dear David,

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Li Hua

参考答案

一、阅读理解

1. 1A2C3D

1 推理判断。根据does not bite;”likes to be close to people”可知,条走失的狗不咬人,很喜和人近,可知它很友好。故A

2 细节理解。根据He was found on Long Street on June 8, 2024.”可知,猫是在202468日被发现的。故C

3 推理判断。通全文可知,文章介了两走失的物信息,故可以在报纸中的生活看到此文章。故D

【关】通全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与目相对应的内容,仔选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读检查


2. 4D5A6C7B

4 细节理解。根据On average (平均), firefighters get a fire call every 24 seconds in the US. Every 87 seconds, a home fire happens. Just between January 1st, 2019 and January 1st, 2024, there were 11,180...”可知,作者通列数字开始文章的。故D

5 细节理解。根据Cooking tools are the number-one cause of home fires.”可知,烹工具是家庭火灾的号原因。故A

6 细节理解。根据A good plan should start with two escape ways from every room. Then know how fast your family can run, tell kids when and how to get out, and make a house map with all doors and windows. At last, choose a meeting place outside. And don’t forget to practice it often with every family member.”可知,一个好的应该从每个房的两条逃生通道开始。然后知道你的家人能跑多快,告孩子以及如何出去,并制作一张标有所有窗的房屋地。最后,在室外选择一个会面地点。忘了常和每个家庭成员练习。所以第四步是制作一包含所有窗的房屋地。故C

7 最佳标题题。根据So everyone should pay attention to fire safety at home.”可知,文章述了造成家庭火灾的各种因素及如何防家庭火灾。所以B选项家庭消防安全最适合作标题。故B

【关】通全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与目相对应的内容,仔选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读检查


3. 8C9B10A11A

8 细节理解。根据Many students worry about math. Some students can’t sleep well the day before a math exam. Others may feel very nervous during the exam itself.”可知,多学生担心数学,一些学生在数学考的前一天睡不好,其他学生在考可能会感到非常紧张。可推知很多学生在面数学感到焦,有力。故C

9 细节理解。根据Researchers tested 125 college students.”After the test, 56% of the students said the exam was easier to do if they were sitting up straight.”可知,共有125名学生参加了测试,其中56%,即70名学生发现坐直参加数学考会更容易。故B

10 推理判断。根据Good posture isn’t just helpful for taking math exams. Musicians, sports players and public speakers can all benefit from it.”可知,良好的姿有助于参加数学考,音家、体育运动员和公共演家都可以从中受益。故画线部分指的是上文中提到的Good posture。故A

11 主旨大意。通全文可知,本文从如何更好应对数学考引出姿势对的影响,经过研究发现姿仅对有影响,生活中的方面也有正向的作用。故本文主要介极的身体姿的好。故A

【关】通全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与目相对应的内容,仔选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读检查


4. 12B13D14B15C

12 细节理解。根据第二段Some people believe that they need to be a certain size to look good. So, they start extreme diets that are not good for their health.”可知,有些人了看起来好看,开始了极端的食。故B

【固定搭配记忆be good for……有好

13 推理判断。根据第一段It’s more important to be healthy.”以及每一段的问题可知,作者提出问题了引导读者思考健康更重要个主。故D

【固定搭配记忆think about思考;思索;考

14 句猜测题。根据第二段Is it a healthy way to live?”、第三段Should we put fashion over comfort and physical health?”及第四段Is it really worth it to risk our health, spending so much time and money?”可知,作者提出的每个点都是围绕健康哪一个更重要,所以well-being指的是健康。故B

15 篇章。通全文可知,文章第一段引出文章主尚不是一切,健康更重要;文章第二、三、四段介了当下一些年了追求尚而忽健康的反面案例;文章最后一段总结全文,再次强调健康以及个人价的重要性。故文章的正确构是C选项构。故C

【关】通全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与目相对应的内容,仔选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读检查


二、阅读nm

5. 16E17A18F19D20C

16 根据Look! Here is a black-faced spoonbill () at the Futian Mangrove (红树) Ecological () Park.”可知,此一个学生在福田红树林生园看到了一只黑选项E“看到濒临灭绝鸟类,他感到非常兴奋符合境。故E

17 根据So its mangrove area has increased from 22,000 hectares () in 2001 to 27,000 hectares today …”可知,本段介中国在保护红树林方面作出的努力。选项A“中国努力保护红树林。符合境。故A

18 根据Recently, the world’s first international mangrove center has been set up in Shenzhen .… Local government has tried hard to protect mangroves.”可知,本段介深圳市内的红树林情况以及当地政府护红树林作出的努力。选项F“据《人民日道,座城市296.18红树林。符合境。故F

19 根据For example, back in the1990s when the city was building a road along the coast, instead of just cutting down the mangroves, they decided to move the road 260 meters to the north.”可知,此深圳市政府保护红树林的生的影响。选项D“一决定有助于拯救市重要的红树林生符合境。故D

20 根据The park hosts fun events like the spoonbill festival and the otter () festival.”可知,此护红树深圳人民的好,公园举办了一些有趣的活,人可以参与到其中。选项C“可以参加游,制作关于物的符合境。故C


三、完形填空

6. 21A22D23C24A25B

21 句意:从事些工作的人努力工作来帮助我

who,引从句,先行指人,在从句中作主宾语which哪一个,引从句,先行指物,在从句中作主宾语whom,引从句,先行指人,在从句中作宾语whose的,引从句,先行指人,在从句中作定。分析句子可知,此是定从句,先行people指人,且在从句中作主,故用who从句。故A

22 句意:科学家科学了解很多。

Doctors医生;CooksTeachersScientists科学家。根据“… know much about science.”可知,科学家科学了解很多。故D

23 句意:一些工程使机器人的日常生活很有帮助。

thankful感激的;peaceful和平的;helpful有帮助的;careful的。根据Some make robots… in our daily life.”可知,此指工程制造机器人,能在日常生活中有帮助。故C

24 句意:他确保人不会法。

break反,打破;keep保持;follow遵循;make制作。根据Police officers work hard to keep towns and cities safe. … They make sure that people don’t… the law.”可知,警察确保人不会反法律。故A

25 句意:他日夜工作以保持我的健康,因如果垃圾不被起来,我就会因菌而生病。

to到;from从;at在;on……上面。根据because we can get sick… germs”可知,此指从菌中感染病菌,从而致生病。故B

【关阅读理解题测试学生在阅读上的逻辑推理能力,要求学生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系,抓住上下文境所提供的信息,然后明确意,合所学法,运用排除法逐一出答案,最后再通全文核答案。


7. 26A27B28D29A30B31C32A33D34C35D

26 句意:有一天,他每个儿子去看看梨在冬天、春天、夏天和秋天是什么子。

each每一个;both两者都;none三者及以上都不;neither两者都不。根据there was a man who had four sons”可知,他有四个儿子,他每个儿子都去察梨子,each of“每个。故A

【固定搭配记忆each of每个

27 句意:然儿子们对的要求感到奇怪,但他们还是去看了梨

invitationrequest要求;opinion点;answer回答。根据he told… of his sons to go and see what a pear tree looked like during winter, spring, summer and autumn”可知,父亲让儿子察梨在四季中的子,儿子们认为提出的要求很奇怪。故B

28 句意:一年后,父亲让聚在一起,看到了什么。

week周;month月;seasonyear年。根据to go and see what a pear tree looked like during winter, spring, summer and autumn”可知,父亲让儿子们观察梨在春、夏、秋、冬四季中的子,四季是一年,儿子一年后被父叫回来聚到一起。故D

29 句意:大儿子回答,那棵秃秃的,得很丑。

ugly丑陋的;lively的;tall高的;short矮的。根据the tree had been bare”可知,大儿子看到的梨是光秃秃的,很丑陋。故A

30 句意:长满了新的绿叶。

yellow黄色的;green绿色的;white白色的;pink粉色的。根据It was covered with new… leaves. The tree had bright hopes.”可知,第二个儿子看到的梨树长满绿色的新叶。故B

31 句意:第三个儿子摇摇头说不!梨上开了花。它们闻起来很香,看起来很漂亮。

noddedraised起;shook摇头lowered降低。根据The third son… his head, and said, ‘No! The pear tree was full of flowers. They smelled so sweet and… so beautiful.’”可知,第三个儿子不同意第二个儿子的点,所以摇头。故C

32 句意:第三个儿子摇摇头说不!梨上开了花。它们闻起来很香,看起来很漂亮。

looked看起来;touched触摸;tasted起来;sounded听起来。根据The pear tree was full of flowers. They smelled so sweet and… so beautiful.”可知,第三个儿子看到的梨了花,花看起来很美。故A

33 句意:上有很多梨,但没有花。

or或者;and和;so因此;but但是。根据There were many pears… no flowers on the tree”可知,第四个儿子看到梨上有很多梨,但是没有花,前后是折关系,用but接。故D

34 句意:他得到了不同的答案,因每个人只见过生命中的一个季

similar相似的;perfect完美的;different不同的;humorous幽默的。根据上文可知,四个儿子得到的答案是不同的。故C

35.句意:如果你在冬天放弃,你将错过春天的希望、夏天的美和秋天的收

call up电话look up查阅cheer up振作起来;give up放弃。根据If you… in your winter, you will miss…”可知,如果在冬天就放弃,那么就会错过春天的希望、夏天的美和秋天的收。故D

【关阅读理解题测试学生在阅读上的逻辑推理能力,要求学生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系,抓住上下文境所提供的信息,然后明确意,合所学法,运用排除法逐一出答案,最后再通全文核答案。


四、单词拼写

8.

(p)refer

句意:——里的CD。比起流行音,我更喜——我也一。根据首字母及I … folk music to pop music.”可知,此是固定用法prefer…to…“比起……更喜……”。本句是一般,主是第一人称,谓语动词用其原形。故填(p)refer


9.

(k)nife

句意:当你做香蕉奶昔的候,你可以用刀把香蕉切成小。根据cut up the bananas”可知,切香蕉需要用刀子。knife刀子a后跟数名。故填(k)nife


10.

(n)othing

句意:我非常喜欢骑自行,世界上没有什么能这样的快。根据首字母及I like cycling so much”可知,是指世界上除了自行以外没有什么能这样的快nothing“没有什么,复合不定代,作主。故填(n)othing


11. (e)xcept

句意:除了艾,大家都到了,因他生病了在住院。根据首字母及because he is still ill in hospital”可知,艾生病住院了,所以除了他之外,大家都到了。except“……之外,介。故填(e)xcept


12. (t)eeth

句意:——姆!每天真刷两次牙!——好的,我会的。根据brush”和首字母可知,是指刷牙。tooth“齿用复数表泛指。故填(t)eeth


13.

(s)ince

句意:自从三年前入初中以来,在老的帮助下,我有了很大的步。分析句子可知,主句是在完成,从句是一般,所以此处应since导时间从句。故填(s)ince


14.

(i)nviting

句意:——个星期六下午你能来参加我的生日聚会——我愿意去。谢谢你邀我。根据首字母及Could you please come to my birthday party”可知,此指感谢对方邀自己去参加生日聚会。invite “动词Thank sb. for doing sth. “某人做某事宾语。故填(i)nviting


15.

(q)uickly

句意:天气很,但空坏了。尽快修理。根据首字母及It is so hot, but the air conditioner doesn’t work”可知,天气很,但是空坏了,所以尽快修理空as… as接形容或副quickly“快速地,副,修饰动词repair。故填(q)uickly

【关】熟的英语单词,根据句意和首字母提示正确拼写单词


16.

(b)rave

句意:在《西游》中,明勇敢的悟空从不害怕与坏人斗。根据Monkey King is never afraid to fight bad people.”可知,悟空从不害怕与坏人斗,再合首字母可知,悟空是勇敢的(brave)。故填(b)rave


17.

(l)anded

句意:令我欣喜的是,神舟十七号航天20244月按划安全着返回地球。根据首字母及“…safely back to earth”可知,此指神州十七号航天安全着返回地球。land“动词。根据in April, 2024”可知,时态是一般谓语动词用其去式。故填(l)anded

【关】熟的英语单词,根据句意和首字母提示正确拼写单词


五、短文填空

18. 46in47to describe48is seen49a50their51has52least53nor54choices55certainly

46 句意:它都有一个共同点:麻辣。此是固定短in common“共同的。故填in

47 句意:麻辣是一个用来形容川菜的特殊短be used to do sth.“被用来做某事固定短,符合意,故填to describe

48 句意:它被多人视为川菜之魂。此是固定短be seen as“视为,句子是一般,主itbe动词is。故填is seen

49 句意:因此,它与干辣的湖南菜和酸辣的州菜有很大的不同。as a result“因此,果是固定短。故填a

50 句意:然而,川菜的味道不止麻辣,因川菜厨能做出各种各的口味。空后是名用形容性物主代their,故填their

51 句意:每道菜都有自己的格。句子是一般,主each谓语动词用三形式,故填has

52 句意:四川菜至少有24种口味,其中只有三分之一是辣的。at least“至少固定短,故填least

53 句意:有些菜既不麻也不辣,比如糖醋neither... nor...“既不……也不……”固定构。故填nor

54 句意:到四川旅游的人四川有么多可选择的食物感到惊many可数名choice的复数,故填choices

55.句意:四川无疑是开始你的中国美食之旅的好地方。certain是形容,此处应用副certainly“无疑作状。故填certainly


六、书面表达

19. One possible versionDear David,

How’s it going?

With the summer vacation coming soon, I feel so excited that my parents have promised to take my sister and me to Beijing. Now I’d like to share my travel plan with you.

We’ll go there by plane in July and stay for 5 days. During that period, we’re going to visit the Palace Museum to know about stories of the past. Besides, another place we must go is the Great Wall, which is the longest wall in the world. We’re going to take a walk there and admire how great we Chinese are!

I believe we’ll enjoy ourselves in Beijing. What about your summer plan?

Li Hua

[体分析]

材:本文是一篇用文,为电件;

时态:以一般将来主;

提示:写作要点已出,注意不要漏信息,可适当细节

[写作步]

第一步,开门见山,介文章的主,即暑假去北京的旅行划;

第二步,介什么时间、旅行的方式、和一起去以及划待几天;

第三步,具体介绍计划在北京做什么活以及原因。

[亮点词汇]

promise to do sth.做某事

share sth. with sb.和某人分享某事

admire佩;欣

[高分句型]

With the summer vacation coming soon, I feel so excited that my parents have promised to take my sister and me to Beijing.that导宾语从句)

Besides, another place we must go is the Great Wall, which is the longest wall in the world.which从句)