绝密★启用前
206488-辽宁省丹东市2023年中考英语真题
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
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注意事项:
1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息
2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
一、单项选择
1．Mary’s parents are interested in , so they often take her to concerts.
A．sports B．music C．science D．movies
2．—Why are you so ?
—Because my pet dog is dead.
A．pleased B．active C．sad D．friendly
3．David, go to bed early, you will feel sleepy in class tomorrow.
A．and B．unless C．or D．but
4．—Dad, what are you cooking? It so good.
—The main dish for our dinner. You will like it.
A．gets B．smells C．sounds D．tastes
5．You should drive on rainy days to keep safe.
A．quickly B．happily C．slowly D．carelessly
6．—Can you swim in this river?
— . It’s too dangerous.
A．Yes, I can B．No, I can’t C．Yes, you may D．No, you needn’t
7．Jim can carry the heavy box because he is much than the others in his class.
A．stronger B．thinner C．smaller D．weaker
8．We friends since I came to this school.
A．are B．were C．will be D．have been
9．Miss Liu teaches English very well. We all like classes.
A．your B．their C．his D．her
10．Everything begins to grow spring. It’s full of hope.
A．in B．on C．at D．for
11．On September 1, students their new school uniforms to go to school happily.
A．take off B．give away C．make up D．put on
12．Tea is very popular in the world. It in many different areas in China now.
A．produces B．produced C．is produced D．was produced
13． the teacher’s help, I have made much progress.
A．Thanks to B．As for C．Such as D．Up to
14．Ben believes he a college student in 3 years.
A．becomes B．became C．will become D．has become
15．— Could you please tell me ?
— It’s on the second floor.
A．why you were late B．where the restroom is
C．when the shop opens D．how the weather will be tomorrow
16．You should the time with your parents because you will leave them when you grow up.
A．change B．stop C．avoid D．value
17．— is this basketball?
— Perhaps it’s our English teacher’s. He likes sports.
A．Whose B．Where C．How D．Which
18．— Martin always helps people in trouble.
— .
A．What a lucky boy B．What a kind boy C．How lonely he is D．How beautiful his voice is
19．— Where’s your brother, Bob?
— Look! He the car in the yard.
A．is cleaning B．cleaned C．cleans D．will clean
20．— Miss Li, I can’t go to school today. I have a toothache.
— . Hope you’ll be better soon.
A．Hurry up B．Good idea C．I’m sorry to hear that D．Good luck to you
十、汉译英：整句
83．睡眠和食物一样重要。
84．你买这块手表多久了？
85．昨晚八点他在做什么?
86．不要在公共场所大声喧哗。
87．我想知道你今年暑假打算做什么。
十一、语篇翻译
88．阅读下面短文，将短文中划线部分的句子翻译成中文。
A good memory has to do with many things, such as focus and interest. You might have a fantastic memory for sporting numbers but no head for math. 1. This happens because you love sports and hate math.
Learning needs attention. You need 8 seconds to understand a piece of information and keep it in the memory, so try to focus on one thing when you want to remember it. 2. The best time for learning is the early morning. This is the time when our brains are the most active. We take in and work out information quickly at that time.
【小题92】
【小题93】
十二、小作文
89．我们学校篮球队队员刻苦训练，通力合作，在市比赛中取得了好成绩。希望全校学生向他们学习。请根据该信息，代表学校学生会写一封表扬信。文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名：词数：30词左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Praise
Dear students,
The spirit of their teamwork should be praised.
Student Union
十三、话题作文
90．保持善良，传播爱心。我们都曾帮助过别人或接受过别人的帮助。请结合自身经历，以“The Spread of Love”为题，讲述一次你帮助别人或别人帮助你的经历，并谈谈你的感悟及今后的打算。
写作要求：
1. 语言表达准确，语意通顺连贯；
2. 书写工整规范；
3. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名；
4. 词数：70词左右。
二、完形填空
I was walking my dog near my home in San Francisco last week when I saw a white dog. It was wearing a blue collar (颈圈), but I didn’t see its 21 anywhere. I waited for a while, but nobody came. Then I asked the dog 22 it wanted to come home with me or not. I was only joking, but it ran to me and stood by my side, ready to leave. I knew that this was a 23 dog.
On the dog’s collar, there was a tag (标牌) 24 a phone number. I called the number. Its owners, Tina and Dan, were surprised to hear from me. They said the dog’s name was Banjo and that they lived in Chicago, over 2,000 miles away. Banjo had been lost for over a year. And they had no idea how Banjo 25 it all the way across the country. They also had no idea how to get it 26 because they had a baby at home and couldn’t make the long trip to San Francisco.
I asked for 27 online. Lots of people wanted to help Banjo to get home. Then Banjo started its trip home. It 28 20 drivers four days to send Banjo home. Banjo was 29 to meet the new baby and to be back home. 30 owners were excited to have it back, too.
Banjo’s story shows what people can achieve when they all work together.
21．A．partner B．driver C．owner D．member
22．A．when B．whether C．why D．how
23．A．relaxed B．crazy C．hurt D．lost
24．A．with B．of C．for D．to
25．A．found B．made C．got D．brought
26．A．back B．out C．in D．on
27．A．wealth B．trade C．truth D．help
28．A．spent B．wasted C．took D．passed
29．A．glad B．worried C．bored D．angry
30．A．Their B．Its C．Our D．Your
三、阅读单选
A Part-time Job We need your help. We offer an excellent chance to teach soccer after school. If you’re good at playing soccer and like to be with children, please join us and work at Sunshine Center from 6:00 p.m. to 7:00 p.m. Call Mr. Brown at 629-7299. |
Art Workers Wanted Are you good at drawing? Can you use computers to make 3D cartoons? Are you going to work for an ad company (公司)? Are you going to get a full-time job? If your answer is YES, please come to Gold Ad Ltd or send an e-mail to smith@gal.com. Our address is No. 67, Green Street. |
Found A blue bag is in our clothes shop. A set of keys and a mobile phone are in it. And there is also a table tennis bat in it. Is it yours? Please come to Mr. Cool’s Clothes Store or call Mr. Cool for it. His telephone number is 929-3155. |
House of Noodles We have different kinds of delicious noodles. Would you like a big bowl for 15 yuan or a small one for just 10 yuan? You can also order our delicious beef. It’s only 16 yuan. Address: 15 College Street Tel: 398-2845 |
31．What’s Sunshine Center?
A．An ad company. B．A sports center. C．A clothes shop. D．A noodle house.
32．When is the working time for the part-time job?
A．In the morning. B．Before lunch. C．At noon. D．After school.
33．Which of the following is in the blue bag?
A．A table tennis bat. B．A pair of shoes. C．A pair of glasses. D．A tennis ball.
34．How much do a big bowl of noodles and a small one cost?
A．25 yuan. B．26 yuan. C．31 yuan. D．41 yuan.
35．How can you contact (联系) Gold Ad Ltd if you want to work for it?
A．I can call Mr. Brown at 629-7299. B．I can call Mr. Cool at 929-3155.
C．I can send an e-mail to smith@gal.com. D．I can go to 15 College Street.
Students usually go to school in different ways. In our school, most students get to school between 7:30 and 8:00 in the morning. Some arrive on foot, and some take the bus. However, eighty percent of the students arrive in their parents’ cars. The entrance (入口) to the school is crowded and dangerous. I think cars are the main problem. I think there are a few things we can do.
First, we should encourage students to take the bus or walk to school. Taking the bus can help cut down air pollution. Walking is healthier, too. Next, what should parents do if their children have to come to school by car? I think their parents should park their cars far away from the school entrance. For example, they can park their cars at the end of the street. Finally, in my opinion, when parents park dangerously in front of the school entrance, they will be punished and have to pay some money—a fine (罚金). This way, they will be cautious and think twice before parking.
In a word, cars are making it dangerous for students to enter the school safely. Therefore (因此), encouraging students to walk to school, or asking parents to park away from the school gate could solve this problem.
36．What time do most students in our school usually get to school?
A．From 7:30 a.m. to 8:00 a.m. B．Before 7 a.m.
C．From 7:30 p.m. to 8:00 p.m. D．After 8 p.m.
37．How do most of the students go to school according to the text?
A．On the bike. B．On the bus. C．On foot. D．In the car.
38．What does the underlined (划线的) word “cautious” mean?
A．Careless. B．Wonderful. C．Careful. D．Impossible.
39．How many suggestions are mentioned in the second paragraph (段落)?
A．2. B．3. C．4. D．5.
40．Which can be the best title (标题) of this text?
A．Ways to Arrive at School.
B．Ways to Park Cars at the School Gate.
C．Ways to Solve the Air Pollution around the School.
D．Ways to Solve the Traffic Problem near the School Gate.
Lots of scientists are studying robots today. Many robots don’t always look like people. Some are like big machines, and some are nothing but long arms. However, modern robots are smart. Some can solve problems on their own.
Robots are more and more useful and important in our life. They help us a lot. In factories, robots can help people do a lot of work. They work faster and do not need a rest. People will feel bored if they do the same job again and again, but robots will not. They can work in some dangerous places where people cannot.
Robots are useful in our homes, too. They can help us do some cooking. They can help the blind people read newspapers, help the old people move some heavy things and so on. If we have some other problems, we can also ask them for help.
However, robots are not so clever as people. They cannot think like us. If we do not “teach” them how to do things first, they can do nothing.
It’s possible that we will have our own robots, and they will help us to do more things in the future.
41．What can we know from the first paragraph?
A．No robots are like big machines. B．Robots all have long arms.
C．Robots are in different shapes. D．Robots can’t work out problems by themselves.
42．Where are robots helpful to us according to the third paragraph?
A．In factories. B．In banks. C．In our houses. D．In libraries.
43．What is the advantage of robots according to the text?
A．They are as clever as people. B．They will become tired.
C．They can think like people. D．They can work in dangerous places.
44．What is the text mainly about?
A．It’s about what robots will be like in the future.
B．It’s about what robots can do in many years.
C．It’s about how robots are used in our life.
D．It’s about how scientists invented robots.
45．Where is the text probably from?
A．A science magazine. B．A guide book. C．Sports news. D．A music textbook.
A lady wanted a birthday gift from her husband. For many months, she had liked a beautiful ring, and knowing her husband could afford it, she told him that was all she wanted. On the morning of the birthday, her husband told her how proud he was to have such a good wife, and how much he loved her. He gave her a beautiful gift package (盒). She opened it and found a dictionary. She raised her voice and said to her husband, “With all your money, you give me a dictionary?” After that, she left him.
Many years passed and the lady was very successful in business. She owned two large companies. She realized her husband was very old, so she thought perhaps she should go to visit him. But before she could, she received a letter telling her that he had died, and gave all of his possessions (财产) to her. She needed to come back and take care of the things.
When she arrived at his house, she was surprised to see the still new dictionary there, just as she had left it years before. With tears in her eyes, she opened it and began to turn the pages. A ring dropped from the dictionary to the floor and a card could be seen. She picked it up and found it was the ring she wanted in those days. And on the card was the date of her birth, and the words “LOVE YOU ALWAYS”.
Please remember sometimes the best and most beautiful things in the world cannot be seen or even touched, unless they are felt with your heart.
46．What was the wife always thirsty for before her birthday?
A．A dictionary. B．A beautiful ring.
C．All of her husband’s possessions. D．Two large companies.
47．What can we infer (推断) from the underlined sentence?
A．The lady was satisfied with the dictionary.
B．The lady was thankful to her husband.
C．The lady was moved by what her husband said.
D．The lady felt angry after seeing the dictionary.
48．What happened to the lady many years later?
A．She failed in business. B．She got married again.
C．She succeeded in business. D．She was unhealthy.
49．Why did the wife want to go back to see her husband?
A．She needed his help. B．She wanted to get back the dictionary.
C．She knew her husband was dying. D．She thought he was old.
50．What can we know from the text?
A．The husband was too poor to pay for the ring.
B．The husband loved his wife very much.
C．The lady left her husband because of her business.
D．The lady didn’t mind her husband’s death at all.
四、补全对话7选5
选择恰当的句子完成下面的对话。其中有两个多余选项。
A: Morning, Mum! Is breakfast ready?
B: Sorry, Tom. I got up late because I don’t feel well.
A: 51
B: I have a headache. Maybe I caught a cold.
A: 52
B: Don’t worry. 53 What would you like to eat?
A: Mum, lie down and have a good rest. I’ll make breakfast for you.
B: 54
A: It’s my pleasure. 55
B: Of course, noodles are my favorite. Be careful while cooking.
A: OK, Mum.
A．Thank you, my boy!
B．What would you like to do for me?
C．I think you need to see a doctor.
D．Would you like some noodles?
E．The dumplings are delicious.
F．What’s the matter?
G．There’s nothing serious.
五、填写适当的句子补全对话
在下面对话的空白处填上适当的话语，使对话完整。话语可能是句子、短语或单词。
W: Good morning, sir.
M: Good morning.
W: Is this your first time to visit Beijing?
M: 56 . I haven’t got a chance before.
W: Welcome to Beijing! 57 ?
M: I arrived here two days ago.
W: Where have you been in the past two days?
M: I’ve been to the Great Wall.
W: 58 ?
M: It’s so great!
W: We are all proud of it. There’re many other places of interest in Beijing. 59 are you going to stay here?
M: For about five days.
W: 60 !
M: Thanks.
W: You’re welcome.
六、短文选词填空
根据短文内容，从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空，使短文内容完整。每个词只能用一次，有两个多余词。
other terrible like well develop away be way simple but watch though |
Sometimes, we are down, tired or unhappy. That’s OK. Even if sadness is part of life, let’s try to make it small. Here are a few 61 to help you feel better when you are feeling sad.
Smile. It’s easy to do and it has good results. This way can not only leave you in a good mood (情绪) but also bring 62 a good mood.
Listen to music. It can 63 your favorite music. Maybe some kinds of music work well for you, but try to find out what kind of music works the 64 for you.
Take some “me” time. You can find pleasure in reading a book, 65 a sunrise (日出) or taking a hot shower, or something 66 that.
Exercise. Taking a walk will make you full of energy. It is a 67 and great way to clear your mind of anything that makes you sad.
These ways will cheer you up when you are down, 68 don’t just use them when you are sad. Try and practice them every day to 69 a habit. You will be surprised that these simple ways will keep your sadness 70 . However, if you are in a deep depression (沮丧), go to the hospital.
七、阅读回答问题
根据短文内容简要回答下面的问题。
In a history class, Mrs. Bartlett asked the students to make a poster (海报) in groups. She told the students to write the names of three friends they wanted in one group and she would think about their choices.
The next day, Karma was told to be in a group she would never want—the boy who was too weak in English, and the two girls who wore strange clothes. Oh, how she wanted to be with her friends. With tears in her eyes, Karma walked up to Mrs. Bartlett. She looked at Karma and seemed to know what Karma was there for. Karma said that she should be in the “good” group. The teacher gently (温柔地) placed a hand on Karma’s shoulder. “I know what you want, Karma,” she said. “But your group needs you. I need you to help them. Only you can help them.” Karma was surprised and moved. The teacher’s words encouraged her.
“Will you help them?” the teacher asked. “Yes,” Karma replied. Then she bravely walked over to her group. She sat down and they started. Each of them did a part according to their interests. Halfway through the week, Karma felt herself enjoying her group. They did a good job together. The group members weren’t thought to be excellent just because no one cared enough about them except Mrs. Bartlett.
At last, the group got an A, but Karma thought they should hand the A back to Mrs. Bartlett. She was the one who should truly receive it. Mrs. Bartlett brought out the potential (潜能) in the four of her students.
71．What did the teacher ask the students to write down?
72．How many members are there in Karma’s group?
73．Why did Karma walk up to her teacher after knowing the group members?
74．How did Karma and her group members feel about their group work in the end?
75．Who brought out the students’ potential?
八、阅读补全句子
76．根据短文内容完成句子。(所填内容可能是单词、短语或句子)
Today, many kids hardly read books. They are busy with their mobile phones or computers. Forming (养成) the good habit of reading among our kids is really important to their learning success. Parents must do something to help their kids fall in love with reading.
Your reading place doesn’t have to be big or have a lot of bookshelves. It can be a chair in the room where your child sleeps. A corner of the sofa is also OK. A comfortable place with enough light can help your child read comfortably.
Reading to your kids could really help set up a good relationship. And this will become moments to be remembered when they are old and you are no longer with them.
A visit to a bookstore once a month is good reading improvement to your kids. Not only will they be more interested in books, but they will also be excited to see different kinds of books. If there are some books they like best, buy them for your kids.
Read in front of your kids often. Whether you love books, magazines, or graphic novels (连环画小说), let your child see you reading. Kids learn from what they see. If you’re excited about reading, your child will catch your enthusiasm (热忱).
【小题76】Here is some for parents to help their children with reading.
【小题77】Parents should provide for their children according to the 2nd paragraph.
【小题78】Parents can with kids if they read to their kids.
【小题79】The fourth paragraph mainly tells parents to to the bookstore.
【小题80】If parents read in front of their kids, they will have on their kids.
九、完成句子
77．彼得总是靠自己挣钱，而不是依赖父母。
Peter always makes money by himself instead of .
78．令我们吃惊的是，艾丽斯通过了考试。
To our surprise, Alice .
79．琳达一见到她奶奶就会给我们打电话。
Linda will call us .
80．为了保持健康，我爷爷经常花费很多时间运动。
My grandfather often spends much time exercising .
81．中国是世界上最古老的国家之一。
China is in the world.
82．每天饭后有许多人在公园里散步。
walking in the park after dinner every day.
参考答案
一、单项选择
1. B
句意：玛丽的父母对音乐感兴趣，所以他们经常带她去听音乐会。
考查名词辨析。sports运动；music音乐；science科学；movies电影。根据“so they often take her to concerts.”可知去音乐会，说明对音乐感兴趣，故选B。
2. C
句意：——你为什么这么伤心？——因为我的宠物狗死了。
考查形容词辨析。pleased满意的；active积极的；sad伤心的；friendly友好的。根据“Because my pet dog is dead.”可知宠物狗死了，所以伤心，故选C。
3. C
句意：大卫，早点睡觉，否则明天上课你会犯困的。
考查连词辨析。and并且；unless除非；or不然，否则；but但是。此处是“祈使句+and/or+陈述句”的结构，结合空后可知，要早点睡觉，否则明天上课会犯困的。故选C。
4. B
句意：——爸爸，你在做什么？闻起来真香。——我们晚餐的主菜。你会喜欢的。
考查动词辨析。get变得；smell闻起来；sound听起来；taste尝起来。根据“Dad, what are you cooking? It...so good.”结合语境可知，因为闻起来很香，所以问爸爸在做什么，故选B。
5. C
句意：为了安全，下雨天你应该慢慢开车。
考查副词辨析。quickly快速地；happily开心地；slowly缓慢地；carelessly粗心地。根据“on rainy days to keep safe.”可知雨天开车要开慢点，故选C。
6. B
句意：——你能在这条河里游泳吗？——不，我不能。太危险了。
考查一般疑问句的回答。Can you...的肯定回答为Yes, I can，否定回答为No, I can’t。结合“It’s too dangerous.”可知应作否定回答，故选B。
7. A
句意：吉姆能搬动这个重箱子，因为他比班上其他人强壮得多。
考查形容词辨析。stronger更强壮的；thinner更瘦的；smaller更小的；weaker更虚弱的。根据“Jim can carry the heavy box”可知可以搬动重箱子，说明他比班上其他人强壮得多。故选A。
8. D
句意：自从我来到这所学校，我们就一直是朋友。
考查动词时态。since引导的时间状语从句，主句用现在完成时，故选D。
9. D
句意：刘老师教英语很好。我们都喜欢她的课。
考查代词辨析。your你的；their他们的；his他的；her她的。根据“Miss Liu”可知，女性，此空应填her，故选D。
10. A
句意：万物在春天开始生长。它充满了希望。
考查介词辨析。in后加某年某月某季节；on后加具体的某一天；at后加具体时刻；for后加时间段。根据“spring”可知此处是指季节，应用介词in。故选A。
11. D
句意：9月1日，学生们穿上新校服高高兴兴地去上学。
考查动词短语。take off起飞；give away赠送；make up编造；put on穿上。根据“students...their new school uniforms”可知是指穿上新校服，故选D。
12. C
句意：茶在世界上很受欢迎。现在中国许多不同的地区都产茶。
考查被动语态。根据now可知，此句是一般现在时，主语It与动词produce之间是被动关系，所以此处用一般现在时被动语态am/is/are done的结构，故选C。
13. A
句意：多亏了老师的帮助，我取得了很大的进步。
考查短语辨析。Thanks to多亏了；As for至于；Such as例如；Up to多达。根据“the teacher’s help, I have made much progress”可知，多亏了老师的帮助才取得了进步，故选A。
14. C
句意：本相信三年后他会成为一名大学生。
考查动词时态。此句为宾语从句，主句为一般现在时，从句时态不限，根据“in 3 years”（三年后）可知从句应用一般将来时，故选C。
15. B
句意：——你能告诉我洗手间在哪里吗？——在二楼。
考查宾语从句。why you were late你为什么迟到；where the restroom is洗手间在哪里；when the shop opens商店什么时候开门；how the weather will be tomorrow明天天气如何。根据“It’s on the second floor.”可知是问地点，应用where引导宾语从句，故选B。
16. D
句意：你应该珍惜和父母在一起的时间，因为你长大后会离开他们。
考查动词辨析。change改变；stop停止；avoid避免；value珍惜。根据“You should … the time with your parents because you will leave them when you grow up.”可知，长大后会离开父母，所以要珍惜和父母在一起的时间，故选D。
17. A
句意：——这个篮球是谁的？——也许是我们英语老师的。他喜欢运动。
考查特殊疑问句。whose谁的；where在哪里；how怎样；which哪一个。根据“our English teacher’s”可知，此处询问篮球是谁的，故选A。
18. B
句意：——马丁总是帮助有困难的人。——多么善良的男孩。
考查情景交际。What a lucky boy多么幸运的男孩； What a kind boy多么善良的男孩； How lonely he is他多么孤独；How beautiful his voice is他的声音多美啊。根据“Martin always helps people in trouble.”可知经常帮助有困难的人，说明他很善良，故选B。
19. A
句意：——你哥哥在哪里，鲍勃？——看！他正在院子里清洗汽车。
考查动词时态。根据“Look!”可知哥哥正在洗汽车，应用现在进行时，故选A。
20. C
句意：——李老师，我今天不能去上学了。我牙痛。——很抱歉听到这个消息。希望你很快好起来。
考查情景交际。Hurry up 快点；Good idea好主意；I’m sorry to hear that很抱歉听到这个消息； Good luck to you祝你好运。根据“ I have a toothache.”可知听到对方生病了应表示“很抱歉听到这个消息”。故选C。
十、汉译英：整句
21.
Sleep is as important as food.
sleep“睡眠”，不可数名词，作主语，谓语动词用单数is；as...as“和……一样”，中间用形容词important“重要的”的原级；food“食物”，不可数名词。故填Sleep is as important as food.
22.
How long have you had this watch?
how long“多长时间”；buy“买”，短暂性动词，和一段时间连用，需要变为对应的延续性动词have；this watch“这块手表”。本句是现在完成时，主语是you“你”，助动词用have，过去分词为had，疑问句中需要把have放置于主语前。故填How long have you had this watch?
23.
What was he doing at eight last night?
根据句意可知，此句应用过去进行时表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作，其特殊疑问句结构为：What+was/were +主语+doing+时间状语。he“他”，主语是单数，be动词用was；do“做”，动词；at eight last night“昨晚八点”。故填What was he doing at eight last night?
24.
Don’t make loud noise in public places.
make loud noise“大声喧哗”，祈使句的否定形式用don’t+动词原形；in public places“在公共场所”，故填Don’t make loud noise in public places.
25.
I want to know/wonder what you are going to do this summer.
I“我”；want to know和wonder都可以表示“想知道”；what“什么”，引导宾语从句；根据句意可知从句应用一般将来时：be going to do“打算做”；this summer“今年暑假”。从句主语是you，be动词用are，宾语从句用陈述语序。故填I want to know/wonder what you are going to do this summer.
十一、语篇翻译
26.
【小题92】发生这种情况是因为你喜欢运动而讨厌数学。
【小题93】学习的最佳时间是清晨。
本文主要介绍了好的记忆都与哪些因素相关以及学习的方法和最佳时间。
【小题92】This happens“发生这种情况”；because“因为”；you love sports“你喜欢运动”；hate math“讨厌数学”，故填：发生这种情况是因为你喜欢运动而讨厌数学。
【小题93】The best time for learning“学习的最佳时间”；the early morning“清晨”，故填：学习的最佳时间是清晨。
十二、小作文
27.
例文
Praise
Dear students,
Our school basketball team won a good result in the city competition. Congratulations! Because of their hard work, they can achieve such excellent results. We should learn from them. I hope they will keep going and get better results.
The spirit of their teamwork should be praised.
Student Union
[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时和一般过去时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍篮球队取得的成绩；
第二步，介绍需要向他们学习的地方以及表达自己的祝愿。
[亮点词汇]
①because of因为
②learn from从……中学习
[高分句型]
①I hope they will keep going and get better results.（宾语从句）
②The spirit of their teamwork should be praised.（含有情态动词的被动语态）
十三、话题作文
28.
例文
The Spread of Love
Everyone has different ideas about life. In my opinion, life is beautiful and full of love.
Several weeks ago, my classmate Bob was badly ill. He had to be in hospital for a long time. But his family was too poor to afford it. So I decided to raise money to help him. When I sent all the money to Bob, he and his parents were deeply moved.
Helping others makes me happy. Maybe sometimes we feel unlucky, but we should believe that life is beautiful and love will be around us forever. And I will also help more people in the future.
[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为话题作文；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”；
③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，可适当发挥。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开门见山，介绍生活充满爱；
第二步，具体阐述你帮助别人或别人帮助你的经历；
第三步，最后表达自己的感悟及今后的打算。
[亮点词汇]
①in my opinion在我看来
②too...to...太……而不能……
③decide to do决定做
[高分句型]
①When I sent all the money to Bob, he and his parents were deeply moved.（when引导的时间状语从句）
②Maybe sometimes we feel unlucky, but we should believe that life is beautiful and love will be around us forever.（that引导的宾语从句）
二、完形填空
29.
21．C
22．B
23．D
24．A
25．B
26．A
27．D
28．C
29．A
30．B
本文主要介绍了作者把一只穿越整个国家的迷路狗送回原主人家的故事。
21．句意：它戴着一顶蓝颈圈，但我哪儿也没看到它的主人。
partner伙伴；driver自己；owner主人；member成员。根据“I waited for a while, but nobody came”可知作者没有看见这只狗的主人，故选C。
22．句意：然后我问狗是否想和我一起回家。
when什么时候；whether是否；why为什么；how如何。根据“Then I asked the dog...it wanted to come home with me or not.”可知此处是“whether...or not”的结构，故选B。
23．句意：我知道这是一只迷路的狗。
relaxed令人放松的；crazy疯狂的；hurt受伤的；lost迷路的。根据“I was only joking, but it ran to me and stood by my side, ready to leave.”可知作者认为这只狗迷路了，故选D。
24．句意：在狗的颈圈上，有一个标有电话号码的标牌。
with带有；of……的；for为了；to到。根据“there was a tag (标牌)...a phone number.”可知这个标牌上有电话号码，应用介词with，故选A。
25．句意：他们也不知道Banjo是如何穿越整个国家的。
found发现；made制作；got得到；brought带来。根据“all the way across the country”可知大家都不知道这只狗是如此成功穿越整个国家的。make it“（经历艰难困苦后）成功”。故选B。
26．句意：他们也不知道怎么把它弄回来，因为他们家里有个孩子，不能长途跋涉去旧金山。back返回；out向外；in在……里面；on在……上。此处的They代指主人，他们想把这只狗弄回来，故选A。
27．句意：我在网上寻求帮助。
wealth财富；trade贸易；truth真实；help帮助。根据“Lots of people wanted to help Banjo to get home.”可知作者在网上求助，故选D。
28．句意：20名司机花了4天时间才把Banjo送回家。
spent花费；wasted浪费；took花费；passed通过。根据“It...20 drivers four days to send Banjo home”可知此处是It takes sb some time to do sth“花费时间做某事”的结构，故选C。
29．句意：Banjo很高兴见到了新生的孩子，也很高兴回到了家。
glad开心的；worried担忧的；bored无聊的；angry愤怒的。根据“meet the new baby and to be back home”可知Banjo回到家了，很开心，故选A。
30．句意：它的主人也对它的回归感到兴奋。
Their他们的；Its它的；Our我们的；Your你的。此处是指这只狗的主人，应用形容词性物主代词its，故选B。
三、阅读单选
30.
31．B
32．D
33．A
34．A
35．C
本文介绍了四则广告。
31．推理判断题。根据第一个表格“We offer an excellent chance to teach soccer after school. If you’re good at playing soccer and like to be with children, please join us and work at Sunshine Center”可知阳光中心是一个体育中心，故选B。
32．细节理解题。根据第一个表格“We need your help. We offer an excellent chance to teach soccer after school.”可知兼职工作的时间是在放学后，故选D。
33．细节理解题。根据“A blue bag is in our clothes shop. A set of keys and a mobile phone are in it. And there is also a table tennis bat in it.”可知乒乓球拍在蓝色包里，故选A。
34．推理判断题。根据“Would you like a big bowl for 15 yuan or a small one for just 10 yuan?”可知大碗15元，小碗10元，一共25元，故选A。
35．细节理解题。根据“If your answer is YES, please come to Gold Ad Ltd or send an e-mail to smith@gal.com. Our address is No. 67, Green Street.”可知如果你想在Gold广告有限公司，可以发电子邮件到smith@gal.com。故选C。
31.
36．A
37．D
38．C
39．B
40．D
本文作者针对学校门口附近交通问题提出了几点建议。
36．细节理解题。根据“In our school, most students get to school between 7:30 and 8:00 in the morning.”可知大多数学生在早上7:30到8:00之间到校。故选A。
37．细节理解题。根据“However, eighty percent of the students arrive in their parents’ cars.”可知大部分学生是乘坐父母的汽车去上学的，故选D。
38．词义猜测题。根据“when parents park dangerously in front of the school entrance, they will be punished and have to pay some money—a fine (罚金).”可知当家长在学校门口危险停车时，他们将受到惩罚，必须支付一些罚款，所以他们在停车前会小心谨慎，三思而后行。cautious和careful“小心的”同义，故选C。
39．细节理解题。根据“First, we should encourage students to take the bus or walk to school.”、“Next, what should parents do if their children have to come to school by car? ”以及“Finally, in my opinion...”可知第二段给出了三条建议，故选B。
40．最佳标题题。根据“The entrance (入口) to the school is crowded and dangerous. I think cars are the main problem. I think there are a few things we can do.”和全文可知，本文作者针对学校门口附近交通问题提出了几点建议，故选D。
32.
41．C
42．C
43．D
44．C
45．A
本文主要讲述了机器人在我们的生活中的作用和重要性。
41．细节理解题。根据“Many robots don’t always look like people. Some are like big machines, and some are nothing but long arms”可知机器人有不同的形状。故选C。
42．细节理解题。根据“Robots are useful in our homes, too”可知机器人在我们家里很有用，故选C。
43．细节理解题。根据“They can work in some dangerous places where people cannot.”可知机器人可以在一些人们无法工作的危险的地方工作。故选D。
44．主旨大意题。根据“Robots are more and more useful and important in our life.”和全文可知，本文主要讲述了机器人在我们的生活中的作用和重要性，故选C。
45．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文是关于机器人，所以可能在科学杂志上看到，故选A。
33.
46．B
47．D
48．C
49．D
50．B
本文主要讲述了丈夫给妻子买的戒指在字典里，妻子却以为丈夫仅仅给她买了一个字典，很生气离开了他。直到丈夫去世了妻子才发现原来戒指在字典里。
46．细节理解题。根据“For many months, she had liked a beautiful ring, and knowing her husband could afford it, she told him that was all she wanted.”可知在妻子生日之前，她总是渴望一个美丽的戒指，故选B。
47．词句猜测题。根据“After that, she left him.”（之后，她离开了他。）结合妻子想要一个戒指而不是字典可知，这位女士看到字典后很生气。故选D。
48．细节理解题。根据“Many years passed and the lady was very successful in business”可知许多年过去了，这位女士在商业上非常成功。故选C。
49．细节理解题。根据“She realized her husband was very old, so she thought perhaps she should go to visit him.”可知她意识到她的丈夫已经很老了，所以她想去看望他。故选D。
50．推理判断题。根据“With tears in her eyes, she opened it and began to turn the pages. A ring dropped from the dictionary to the floor and a card could be seen. She picked it up and found it was the ring she wanted in those days. And on the card was the date of her birth, and the words ‘LOVE YOU ALWAYS’.（她眼里含着泪水，打开书，开始翻页。一枚戒指从字典里掉到地上，露出一张卡片。她捡起来，发现这就是她当年想要的戒指。卡片上写着她的生日，还有“永远爱你”这几个字。）”可知丈夫很爱自己的妻子，故选B。
四、补全对话7选5
34.
51．F
52．C
53．G
54．A
55．D
本文主要讲述了妈妈生病了不能为孩子做早饭，之后孩子为妈妈煮面条。
51．根据“I have a headache.”可知是问对方怎么了，选项F“怎么了？”符合语境，故选F。
52．根据“I have a headache. Maybe I caught a cold.”可知对方生病了，此处应该给出建议，选项C“我觉得你需要去看医生。”符合语境，故选C。
53．根据“Don’t worry.”可知B让A不要担心，应该表示自己没什么严重的，选项G“没有什么严重的。”符合语境，故选G。
54．根据“Mum, lie down and have a good rest. I’ll make breakfast for you”可知对于孩子这种孝心的行为表示感谢，选项A“谢谢你，我的孩子！”符合语境，故选A。
55．根据“Of course, noodles are my favorite.”可知是问对方要不要吃面条，选项D“你想来点面条吗？”符合语境，故选D。
五、填写适当的句子补全对话
35.
56．Yes, it is
57．When did you arrive/get here
58．What do you think of it/How do you like it
59．How long
60．Have a good time in Beijing
本文是一则对话，主要围绕来北京旅行展开的。
56．根据“Is this your first time to visit Beijing?”以及“I haven’t got a chance before”可知此处应作肯定回答，故填Yes, it is。
57．根据“I arrived here two days ago.”可知是问对方什么时候到达北京的，故填When did you arrive/get here。
58．根据“I’ve been to the Great Wall.”和“It’s so great!”可知问对方觉得长城怎么样，故填What do you think of it/How do you like it。
59．根据“For about five days.”可知是问对方打算在这里待多久。故填How long。
60．根据上文介绍可知，此处应祝对方在北京玩得开心。故填Have a good time in Beijing。
六、短文选词填空
36.
61．ways
62．others
63．be
64．best
65．watching
66．like
67．simple
68．but
69．develop
70．away
本文作者给出了在你悲伤时让你感觉好一些的方法。
61．句意：当你感到悲伤时，这里有一些方法可以帮助你感觉好一些。根据“Here are a few...to help you feel better when you are feeling sad.”可知此处是介绍一些方法，结合选词可知way“方式”符合语境，名词应用复数，故填ways。
62．句意：这种方式不仅可以让你有一个好心情，也带给别人一个好心情。根据“This way can not only leave you in a good mood (情绪) but also bring...a good mood.”可知微笑不仅可以让你有一个好心情，也可以带给别人一个好心情。others“他人”符合语境，故填others。
63．句意：可以是你最喜欢的音乐。情态动词can后加动词原形，空后是名词，所以此处是系表结构，应用be动词原形。故填be。
64．句意：也许有些音乐适合你，但要试着找出哪种音乐最适合你。根据“but try to find out what kind of music works the...for you.”结合选词可知，要从音乐中找出最适合自己的，结合空前的定冠词the可知，此处应用well的最高级best，故填best。
65．句意：你可以在读书、看日出或洗个热水澡或类似的事情中找到乐趣。根据“a sunrise (日出)”可知是指看日出，应用watch“观看”，此处动词应用动名词和taking并列，故填watching。
66．句意：你可以在读书、看日出或洗个热水澡或类似的事情中找到乐趣。根据“or something...that.”结合选词可知是指类似这样的事情，like“像”符合语境，故填like。
67．句意：这是一种简单而且很棒的方法，可以清除任何让你悲伤的事情。此空应填形容词和great并列，结合选词可知simple“简单的”符合语境，故填simple。
68．句意：当你沮丧的时候，这些方法会让你振作起来，但不要只在你悲伤的时候才使用它们。根据“These ways will cheer you up when you are down...don’t just use them when you are sad”可知两句之间是转折关系，应用转折连词but，故填but。
69．句意：试着每天练习，养成一种习惯。根据“Try and practice them every day to...a habit.”可知是指把这些方式养成一种习惯，develop a habit“养成习惯”，空前有不定式符号to，动词用原形，故填develop。
70．句意：你会惊讶地发现，这些简单的方法会让你远离悲伤。此处是固定短语keep sth away“远离某物”。故填away。
七、阅读回答问题
37.
71．The names of three friends they wanted in one group.
72．Fourth.
73．She wanted to be with her friends.
74．They thought they should hand the A back to Mrs. Bartlett.
75．Mrs. Bartlett.
本文主要讲述了Karma和同学们做海报的故事。在老师的安排之下，Karma和一些被认为不好的同学分到了一个小组。起初Karma很不情愿，在老师的鼓励之下，Karma勇敢地接受了帮助这些小组成员的任务，最终小组得了A。
71．根据“She told the students to write the names of three friends they wanted in one group and she would think about their choices.”可知老师让学生写下他们想要一组的三个朋友的名字。故填The names of three friends they wanted in one group.
72．根据“The next day, Karma was told to be in a group she would never want—the boy who was too weak in English, and the two girls who wore strange clothes.”可知卡玛的小组有四个成员。故填Four.
73．根据“Oh, how she wanted to be with her friends”以及“With tears in her eyes, Karma walked up to Mrs. Bartlett. She looked at Karma and seemed to know what Karma was there for.”可知是因为她想要和她的朋友在一起，故填Because she wanted to be with her friends.
74．根据“At last, the group got an A, but Karma thought they should hand the A back to Mrs. Bartlett.”可知他们认为应该把A还给巴特利特太太。故填They thought they should hand the A back to Mrs. Bartlett.
75．根据“Mrs. Bartlett brought out the potential in the four of her students.”可知巴特利特太太把她的四个学生的潜力都发挥出来了。故填Mrs. Bartlett.
八、阅读补全句子
38.
【小题76】advice
【小题77】comfortable and bright reading places
【小题78】get on well
【小题79】take their kids regularly
【小题80】a great influence
本文主要介绍了给父母帮助他们的孩子阅读的一些建议。
【小题76】根据“Forming (养成) the good habit of reading among our kids is really important to their learning success. Parents must do something to help their kids fall in love with reading.”可知文章介绍了给父母帮助他们的孩子阅读的一些建议。结合“is some”可知应用不可数名词advice“建议”。故填advice。
【小题77】根据“A comfortable place with enough light can help your child read comfortably.”可知父母应该为孩子提供舒适明亮的阅读场所。comfortable and bright“舒适明亮的”；reading places“阅读场所”，复数表示泛指。故填comfortable and bright reading places。
【小题78】根据“Reading to your kids could really help set up a good relationship.”可知如果父母给孩子读书，他们可以和孩子相处得很好。get on well with sb“和某人相处得好”，情态动词can后加动词原形，故填get on well。
【小题79】根据“A visit to a bookstore once a month is good reading improvement to your kids.”和本段内容可知，第四段主要告诉父母要定期带孩子去书店。take their kids regularly to the bookstore“定期带孩子去书店”。故填take their kids regularly。
【小题80】根据“Read in front of your kids often. Whether you love books, magazines, or graphic novels (连环画小说), let your child see you reading. Kids learn from what they see.”可知如果父母在孩子面前读书，他们会对孩子产生很大的影响。have a great influence on sb“对某人有很大的影响”。故填a great influence。
九、完成句子
39.
depending on his parents
根据中英文对照，depend on“依赖”，为固定短语，位于介词of后，应用动名词作宾语；his parents“他的父母”。故填depending on his parents。
40.
passed the exam
pass the exam“通过考试”，是动词短语。根据语境可知，动作已经发生，应用一般过去时，故填passed the exam。
41.
as soon as she sees her grandmother/the minute she sees her grandmother/once she sees her grandmother
as soon as/the minute/once“一……就……”，都可引导时间状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句用一般现在时；she“她”；see“看见”，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式；her grandmother“奶奶”。故填as soon as she sees her grandmother/the minute she sees her grandmother/once she sees her grandmother。
42.
in order to keep healthy
根据中英文对照，in order to表示“为了”，后加动词原形；keep healthy“保持健康”。故填in order to keep healthy。
43.
one of the oldest countries
根据中英文对照可知，此处是one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数“……最……之一……”结构。oldest“最古老的”；country“国家”，其复数为countries。故填one of the oldest countries。
44.
There are many people
根据中英文对照可知，此处是There be句型，句子是一般现在时。many people“许多人”，作主语，be动词用are。故填There are many people。