绝密★启用前
205473-2024年四川省内江市中考英语真题
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
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注意事项:
1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息
2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
一、阅读理解
Here are some persons’ plans for the coming summer. You are welcome to post yours!
Name |
Plan |
Emma |
I usually teach English at a language school in summer. I often can’t enjoy the summer because I am so busy. So this summer, I’m not planning to work. Instead, I’m going to have a proper summer holiday. I’m going to drive around Ireland with my friends. We are going to visit lots of beautiful beaches! |
Pamela |
Last month, my friend Alfie and I had a crazy idea. We have decided to ride bikes from the south of England to the north of Scotland this summer. It’s an 874-mile trip! It takes 10 to 14 days. I don’t ride fast, and I want to enjoy visiting several places, so we plan to ride for four weeks. |
Jayden |
Last autumn, I learned to dive (潜水), and I’m going to take a diving coach course soon. Then, I plan to teach diving this summer to make some money. In my free time, I won’t stay in the UK. I want to fly to Egypt. I’ll travel there alone. |
1． How will Emma travel around Ireland?
A．By train. B．By bike. C．By plane. D．By car.
2． Who will travel alone?
A．Jayden. B．Emma. C．Pamela. D．Alfie.
3． What are the three persons talking about?
A．Their best friends. B．Their summer plans. C．Their favorite sports. D．Their interesting stories.
“Amma, your son has sent money to you,” said the postman to the old lady. She was sitting outside her house. Seeing him, Amma’s face lighted up. “Let me first talk to my son,” she was looking at him with hopeful eyes. But the postman tried to avoid it, “Amma, I don’t have so much time. Don’t talk with your son every time.”
The postman wanted to go but Amma stopped him. She said, “It will take just a while.” Hearing this, the postman dialed (拨号) a number on his mobile phone. After talking to her son on the phone, Amma was happy.
Then, the postman handed eight 100-rupee (卢比，货币单位) notes to Amma. After counting the money, she took out one note and gave it to the postman.
“Why, Amma?” asked the postman. Amma smiled and said, “You bring me money and also let me talk to my son. It must cost money, right? So keep it.” Amma went inside after giving him lots of blessings (祝福).
The postman left and met his friend Ramu. “Every month you give your own money to Amma. Not only that, you give me money to talk to her on the phone as her son! Why?” Ramu asked.
The postman said, “Her son worked in a foreign country and used to send money to his mother every month. But one day, her son was missing. Now, he’s still out of touch. I don’t want to tell this to Amma. So I send her some money and ask you to talk with her on the phone.”
4． How much money did Amma receive this time?
A．8 rupees. B．100 rupees. C．800 rupees. D．1000 rupees.
5． Who gave money to Amma this time?
A．Her son. B．The postman. C．Her friend. D．Ramu.
6． What did the postman mainly talk about in the last paragraph?
A．The reason for his action.
B．The difficulty in his work.
C．His relationship with Amma.
D．His story with Amma’s son.
7． Which word best describes the postman?
A．Strange. B．Honest. C．Rich. D．Kind.
International Women’s Day is on March 8 every year. On this day, people celebrate the achievements of women all over the world and continue to fight for basic rights (权利) for women.
How did it start?
In 1908, women in New York City wanted the right to vote. They also hoped to acquire shorter working hours and better pay. Then, in 1910 in Denmark, a woman called Clara Zetkin had the idea for an international day for women. The first International Women’s Day happened the next year.
Why do we need a special day for women?
In many countries, men get higher pay than women for doing the same job. Men get a better education and better health care, and do less work at home. Men also get better chances than women to get their jobs. We need a change for women so that women can have the same chances as men.
How is International Women’s Day celebrated?
People usually celebrate by remembering important women in history, like Emmeline Pankhurst, Rosa Parks, Marie Curie... It’s a very long list! They made great achievements in their fields.
People also have special events to celebrate it. In some countries, boys and men celebrate this day, too!
If you want to celebrate this important day, you could:
1、 learn about an important girl or woman in your country (for example, in sports, science or history) and tell your classmates about her;
2、 ask your teacher if you can do a class project about this day.
8． What does the underlined word “acquire” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A．Get. B．Refuse. C．Choose. D．Celebrate.
9． When did the first International Women’s Day happen?
A．In 1908. B．In 1910. C．In 1911. D．In 1912.
10． What do we know about Marie Curie?
A．She made great success in some fields.
B．She made the same money as men.
C．She started International Women’s Day.
D．She fought for basic rights for women.
11． Who is this text probably written for?
A．Nurses. B．Parents. C．Teachers. D．Students.
Three Chinese astronauts returned to Earth today (April 30, 2024) after six months in space.
The Shenzhou-17 spaceship landed in the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region today at 5:46 pm Beijing time, about nine hours after leaving China’s Tiangong space station.
All three Shenzhou-17 members—Tang Hongbo, Tang Shengjie and Jiang Xinlin—are healthy and safe, according to Xinhua News Agency.
It was sent into space on October 25 and arrived at Tiangong about 6.5 hours later. It was China’s sixth manned (载人的) visit to Tiangong.
The Shenzhou-17 crew (乘组) was the youngest crew ever to visit Tiangong: Tang Hongbo was 48, Tang Shengjie was 34 and Jiang Xinlin was 35. However, that record was just broken by the astronauts of the Shenzhou-18: Ye Guangfu, Li Guangsu and Li Cong were just 43, 36 and 34 years old.
The Shenzhou-17 crew did a lot of scientific experiments (实验) during the six months. They performed two space walks—one in December, 2023 and the other in March, 2024. On February 9, 2024, the astronauts specially recorded a video to send New Year’s greetings to everyone on the space station. On April 25, they welcomed the crew of Shenzhou-18 to Tiangong space station. Five days later, Shenzhou-17 manned spaceship returned and landed successfully. The crew members were in good physical condition. This manned flight was a complete success!
12． Who is a Shenzhou-17 member?
A．Li Cong. B．Ye Guangfu.
C．Li Guangsu. D．Tang Shengjie.
13． When did the Shenzhou-17 crew perform the second space walk?
A．In October, 2023. B．In December, 2023.
C．In March, 2024. D．In April, 2024.
14． What is most probably this text?
A．A letter. B．A news report.
C．A travel guide. D．An advertisement.
15． What can be the best title for this text?
A．Shenzhou-18 Was Sent into Space
B．The Development of Tiangong Space Station
C．Shenzhou-17 Returned to Earth Successfully
D．Tiangong Space Station Welcomed New Comers
二、阅读n选m
Four Ways to Improve Your Children’s Reading Abilities
If you don’t know how to develop your children’s reading abilities, don’t worry. 16 .
(1) Have them read aloud
This encourages them to read slowly. 17 . In this way, they’re not only seeing the words but they’re hearing them! You can also take turns reading aloud.
(2) 18
Make sure to provide enough books for your children to practice reading. But these books should not be too hard. There shouldn’t be too many new words. They should understand at least 90 percent of the words. Otherwise (否则), they will lose their interest in reading.
(3) Talk to your children’s teacher
If your children have difficulty in reading, they may need help about how to build their vocabulary (词汇) or how to get the main idea. 19 . He/She knows better about your children than you in learning.
(4) Re-read to build fluency (流畅)
To get the meaning of a text, your children need to read fast and smoothly—a skill called fluency. 20 . Reading familiar and simple books again and again can help your children understand them quickly.
A. Provide books at the right level
B. You can have a talk with the teacher
C. They will have enough time to understand
D. These following ways will perhaps help you
E. Your children will love these interesting books
F. Re-reading is a good way to build children’s fluency
三、完形填空
It was December 23. I became 21 because it was my last night at school that term. The December holidays would 22 the next day.
23 , the happy time came and the December holidays started. I hurried home and well prepared for my trip. It was time for my 24 , my sister and me to meet my father at the airport and fly on holiday.
Mum drove a car to the 25 . A close family friend, Peter, was coming with us. Everyone was 26 on the way. We sang songs with the radio. Suddenly mum 27 , “Oh, God, the brakes (刹车) aren’t working!”
We were coming to a cross road. The traffic light ahead was 28 . Many cars were waiting patiently. Mum had to make a 29 : rush into the cars or turn onto the side walk. There was nobody on the side walk. To avoid causing danger to other cars, she 30 to make a turn.
The turn was so sudden that the 31 hit a big tree. Peter was not wearing his seatbelt (安全带) and his door opened. He 32 from the car and fell to the ground heavily.
When the car completely 33 , we ran to him and called the police. He was sent to the 34 at once. Luckily, he was saved.
Always remember to 35 your seatbelt in a car. It’s a matter of life and death!
21． A．surprised B．worried C．sad D．excited
22． A．begin B．pass C．continue D．change
23． A．Suddenly B．Usually C．Finally D．Sometimes
24． A．brother B．mum C．cousin D．grandpa
25． A．park B．airport C．bank D．school
26． A．happy B．calm C．silent D．strange
27． A．turned out B．looked out C．cried out D．spelled out
28． A．bright B．high C．green D．red
29． A．plan B．list C．choice D．mistake
30．A．failed B．decided C．refused D．forgot
31．A．car B．plane C．belt D．light
32．A．climbed B．left C．walked D．flew
33．A．stopped B．shook C．worked D．appeared
34．A．office B．hospital C．garden D．museum
35．A．sell B．hide C．bring D．wear
四、单词拼写
36．—Have you heard of Hou Yi Shoots the Suns?
—Yes. Once upon a time, there were t________ suns. Hou Yi shot down nine of them and left one.
37．This T-shirt is not expensive. It’s c________. It only costs 15 yuan.
38．As students, we should help our parents to do some h , such as cleaning the room and doing the dishes.
39．—You play basketball so well. Who taught you?
—Nobody. I learnt it by m .
40．—Oh, my pen is broken. Could you please l your pen to me?
—Of course. Here you are!
41．Look! There is a p eating bamboo in the zoo. The lovely animal is a symbol of Sichuan.
42．—I’m a little nervous. We will have a football match this afternoon.
—Don’t worry. Your team has trained so hard. I’m sure you will w this match.
43．She always gets to school on time. She has n been late for school.
44．She is b because of an illness. She can’t see anything, but she always tries her best to do everything as normal people do.
45．—I missed the beginning of the movie last night.
—What a p ! The beginning is so interesting. However, you can watch the whole movie on the Internet in a few days.
五、短文填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chinese Tea
Chinese tea plays 46 important role in people’s daily life, both at home and abroad. Millions of people want 47 (have) a cup of tea at the start of their morning.
China is the homeland of tea. It’s one of the 48 (big) tea producers in the world. It mainly 49 (produce) six kinds of tea—green tea, black tea, Oolong tea, dark tea, white tea, and reprocessed tea.
Drinking tea first 50 (become) popular in the Tang and Song Dynasties. According to the records, it probably started in the southwest of China. In Yunnan, there are still some wild tea trees that are over 1, 000 years old. They are 51 (real) uncommon and valuable.
According to a Chinese legend (传说), tea was discovered 5, 000 years ago by Shen Nong. Shen Nong was the first Chinese herbal (草药) doctor. He was famous 52 his work to help many 53 (patient). He himself tasted lots of herbs. People could have safe medicine just because of 54 he did. He discovered tea when he traveled to high mountains and collected 55 (difference) plants. Thanks to him, one of the world’s favorite drinks was invented.
六、书面表达
56．假定你是李华，你的外国朋友Alan上周来你校参观。回去后，他给你发来邮件想了解一些信息。请根据以下内容，给他回复一封邮件。
Dear Li Hua, I had a good time in your school last week. It is so beautiful and clean. I want to know as students, （1）how you make the school green; （2）how you keep the school clean; （3）how you reuse waste; （4）how you save energy. I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon. Yours, Alan |
参考词汇：plant种植；植物；environment环境；throw扔；bin垃圾桶；sort the rubbish 垃圾分类；turn off关闭；tap水龙头
注意：
（1）所写内容应包括以上邮件询问内容，并进行合理拓展；
（2）文章中不得出现真实姓名和校名；
（3）词数100词左右。
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参考答案
一、阅读理解
1. 1． D2． A3． B
1． 细节理解题。根据“I’m going to drive around Ireland with my friends.”可知，艾玛打算开车环游爱尔兰。故选D。
2． 细节理解题。根据“I want to fly to Egypt. I’ll travel there alone.”可知，杰登想要一个人去埃及旅行。故选A。
3． 主旨大意题。根据“Here are some persons’ plans for the coming summer.”可知，艾玛、帕梅拉和杰登这三个人在谈论他们的夏季计划。故选B。
【关键点拨】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。
2. 4． C5． B6． A7． D
4． 细节理解题。根据“Then, the postman handed eight 100-rupee notes to Amma.”可知阿玛这次收到了800卢比。故选C。
5． 细节理解题。根据“The postman said, ‘Her son worked in a foreign country ... Now, he’s still out of touch. I don’t want to tell this to Amma. So I send her some money and ask you to talk with her on the phone.’ ”可知这次是邮递员给了阿玛钱。故选B。
6． 段落大意题。根据上文“Not only that, you give me money to talk to her on the phone as her son! Why?”和“The postman said, ‘Her son worked in a foreign country ... Now, he’s still out of touch. I don’t want to tell this to Amma. So I send her some money and ask you to talk with her on the phone.’ ”可知最后一段主要讲了他这么做的原因。故选A。
7． 推理判断题。根据“The postman said, ‘...I don’t want to tell this to Amma. So I send her some money and ask you to talk with her on the phone.’”可推断出邮递员很友善。故选D。
3. 8． A9． C10． A11． D
8． 词义猜测题。根据“In 1908, women in New York City wanted the right to vote. They also hoped to acquire shorter working hours and better pay.”可知，1908年，纽约市的妇女想要选举权，也希望获得更短的工作时间和更好的报酬，画线单词表示“得到”。故选A。
9． 推理判断题。根据“Then, in 1910 in Denmark, a woman called Clara Zetkin had the idea for an international day for women. The first International Women’s Day happened the next year.”可知，1910年，在丹麦，一位名叫Clara Zetkin的女士有了举办国际妇女日的主意。第二年，也即是1911年，是第一个国际妇女节。故选C。
10． 细节理解题。根据“People usually celebrate by remembering important women in history, like Emmeline Pankhurst, Rosa Parks, Marie Curie… It’s a very long list! They made great achievements in their fields.”可知，Marie Curie在一些领域取得了巨大的成就。故选A。
11． 推理判断题。根据“ask your teacher if you can do a class project about this day.”可知，问你的老师你是否可以做一个关于这一天的班级项目，因此文章是写给学生的。故选D。
【关键点拨】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。
4. 12． D13． C14． B15． C
12． 细节理解题。根据“All three Shenzhou-17 members—Tang Hongbo, Tang Shengjie and Jiang Xinlin—are healthy and safe”可知，唐胜杰是神舟十七号的成员。故选D。
13． 细节理解题。根据“They performed two space walks—one in December, 2023 and the other in March, 2024.”可知，神舟十七号乘员第二次太空行走是2024年3月。故选C。
14． 推理判断题。根据“Three Chinese astronauts returned to Earth today (April 30, 2024) after six months in space.”可知，三名中国宇航员在太空飞行六个月后，于今日（四月三十日）返回地球，因此可推知这是一篇新闻报道。故选B。
15． 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了2024年4月30日，三名中国宇航员在太空停留六个月后返回地球，因此最佳标题为“神舟十七号成功返回地球”。故选C。
【关键点拨】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。
二、阅读n选m
5.
16． D17． C18． A19． B20． F
16． 根据上文“If you don’t know how to develop your children’s reading abilities, don’t worry.”可知，此句提到了培养孩子的阅读能力；选项D“下面这些方法也许会对你有所帮助”符合语境。故选D。
17． 根据上文“This encourages them to read slowly.”可知，此句提到了慢慢阅读；选项C“他们会有足够的时间去理解”符合语境。故选C。
18． 根据下文“Make sure to provide enough books for your children to practice reading. But these books should not be too hard. There shouldn’t be too many new words.”可知，此段提到了有足够的书来练习阅读，并且要符合孩子的水平；选项A“提供适当水平的书籍”符合语境。故选A。
19． 根据下文“He/She knows better about your children than you in learning.”可知，此句提到了老师了解孩子；选项B“你可以和老师谈谈”符合语境。故选B。
20． 根据上文“Re-read to build fluency”可知，此句提到了复读；选项F“复读是建立孩子流利度的好方法”符合语境。故选F。
三、完形填空
6. 21． D22． A23． C24． B25． B26． A27． C28． D29． C30．B31．A32．D33．A34．B35．D
21． 句意：我很兴奋，因为这是我那学期在学校的最后一个晚上。
surprised惊讶的；worried担心的；sad伤心的；excited兴奋的。根据“The December holidays would... the next day.”可知，第二天就是假期，推知作者很兴奋。故选D。
22． 句意：12月的假期将在第二天开始。
begin开始；pass通过；continue继续；change改变。根据“it was my last night at school that term”可知，此处指假期即将开始。故选A。
23． 句意：终于到了快乐的时刻，12月的假期开始了。
Suddenly突然；Usually通常；Finally最终；Sometimes有时。根据“the December holidays started.”可知，最后，快乐的时刻来了。故选C。
24． 句意：到我的妈妈，我的妹妹和我在机场和我的爸爸汇合，并乘飞机去度假的时间了。
brother兄弟；mum妈妈；cousin表兄弟；grandpa爷爷。根据下文“Mum drove a car to the”可知，此处指作者的妈妈。故选B。
25． 句意：妈妈开车去机场。
park公园；airport机场；bank银行；school学校。根据上文“to meet my father at the airport and fly on holiday”可知，是开车到机场。故选B。
26． 句意：路上每个人都很开心。
happy高兴的；calm冷静的；silent沉默的；strange奇怪的。根据“We sang songs with the radio. ”可知，作者他们一路上都很高兴。故选A。
27． 句意：突然，妈妈叫了起来：“哦，天哪，刹车坏了！”
turned out结果是；looked out向外看；cried out大声呼喊；spelled out拼写出来。根据“Oh, God, the brakes (刹车) aren’t working!”可知，发现刹车坏了，作者的妈妈应是大叫道。故选C。
28． 句意：前面的交通灯是红色的。
bright明亮的；high高的；green绿色的；red红色的。根据“Many cars were waiting patiently.”可知，交通灯是红色的。故选D。
29． 句意：妈妈不得不做出选择：要么冲进车里，要么走到人行道上。
plan计划；list名单；choice选择；mistake错误。根据“rush into the cars or turn onto the side walk”可知，作者的妈妈得做出选择。故选C。
30．句意：为了避免对其他车辆造成危险，她决定转弯。
failed失败；decided决定；refused拒绝；forgot忘记。根据“To avoid causing danger to other cars”可知，为了避免对其他车辆造成危险，作者的妈妈决定转弯。故选B。
31．句意：转弯太突然了，汽车撞到了一棵大树上。
car车；plane飞机；belt带子；light光。根据“The turn was so sudden that the ... hit a big tree.”及上下文可知，此处指车撞到了树上。故选A。
32．句意：他从车里飞出来，重重地摔在地上。
climbed爬；left离开；walked步行；flew飞。根据“Peter was not wearing his seatbelt (安全带)”和“fell to the ground heavily”可知，汽车撞到了一棵大树上，彼得因为没有系安全带，巨大的冲力使他从车里飞出来了。故选D。
33．句意：当汽车完全停下来时，我们跑向他并报了警。
stopped停止；shook摇摆；worked工作；appeared出现。根据“we ran to him and called the police.”可知，等车停下来后，作者一行人跑向彼得，去看看他的状况。故选A。
34．句意：他立刻被送到了医院。
office办公室；hospital医院；garden公园；museum博物馆。根据“Luckily, he was saved.”可知，彼得被送往了医院。故选B。
35．句意：在车上一定要记得系好安全带。
sell卖；hide隐藏；bring带来；wear穿，戴。根据上文“Peter was not wearing his seatbelt (安全带)”可知，此处应用wear，表示“系安全带”。故选D。
四、单词拼写
7.
(t)en
句意：——你听说过《后羿射日》吗？——是的。很久以前，天上有十个太阳。后羿射下了九个，留下了一个。根据“Hou Yi shot down nine of them and left one.”及首字母可知，是指很久以前，有10个太阳，空处用基数词ten“十”，表示数量。故填(t)en。
8.
(c)heap
句意：这件T恤不贵。它很便宜。它只花了15元。根据“This T-shirt is not expensive”可知，T恤不贵，很便宜，应用形容词cheap“便宜的”作表语。故填(c)heap。
9.
(h)ousework
句意：作为学生，我们应该帮助父母做一些家务，比如打扫房间和洗碗。根据“such as cleaning the room and doing the dishes.”可知，此处是指做家务，“housework”意为“家务”，是不可数名词。故填(h)ousework。
10.
(m)yself
句意：——你打篮球打得这么好。谁教你的？——没有人，我自学的。根据“Nobody”可知，此处指自学。“by oneself”意为“靠自己”，主语为I，所以用myself。故填(m)yself。
11.
(l)end
句意：——哦，我的钢笔坏了。你能把你的钢笔借给我吗？——当然可以。给你！根据“Oh, my pen is broken.”可知，此处是请求对方借钢笔给自己。lend “借给”，动词；lend sth. to sb. “把某物借给某人”；情态动词Could后面用动词原形。故填(l)end。
12.
(p)anda
句意：看！动物园里有一只熊猫在吃竹子。这个可爱的动物是四川的象征。根据“eating bamboo”和首字母可知，此处是panda“熊猫”，可数名词；a后跟名词单数。故填(p)anda。
13.
(w)in
句意：——我有点紧张。今天下午我们将有一场足球比赛。——别担心。你的团队训练很努力。我相信你会赢得这场比赛的。根据“Your team has trained so hard.”和首字母可知，此处表示“我相信你会赢得这场比赛的”。动词“win”意为“赢得”。will后接动词原形。故填(w)in。
14.
(n)ever
句意：她总是准时到校。她从未迟到过。根据“She always gets to school on time.”可知，她应该是从未迟到过。副词“never”意为“从不”，符合语境。故填(n)ever。
15.
(b)lind
句意：她因为一场疾病而失明。她什么也看不见，但她总是尽自己最大的努力像正常人一样做每件事。根据“She can’t see anything”可知，她因为一场疾病而失明；blind “失明的”，此处用形容词作表语。故填(b)lind。
16.
(p)ity
句意：——昨晚我错过了电影的开头。——真遗憾！开头很有趣。然而，几天后你可以在网上看整部电影。根据“I missed the beginning of the movie last night.”和“The beginning is so interesting.”可知，错过了开头是件遗憾的事情；pity “遗憾的事情”，为可数名词，且前面有不定冠词a修饰，故用单数形式。故填(p)ity。
五、短文填空
17.
46． an47． to have48． biggest49． produces50． became51． really52． for53． patients54． what55．different
46． 句意：中国茶在国内外人们的日常生活中扮演着重要的角色。play an important role in固定短语，“在……中扮演重要角色”。故填an。
47． 句意：成千上万的人都想在早晨开始时喝杯茶。want to do sth.固定短语，“想要做某事”。故填to have。
48． 句意：它是世界上最大的茶叶生产国之一。根据前面的one of the可知此处用形容词的最高级作定语。故填biggest。
49． 句意：它主要生产六种茶——绿茶、红茶、乌龙茶、黑茶、白茶和再加工茶。描述现状，用一般现在时态，主语为it，谓语动词用三单形式。故填produces。
50． 句意：饮茶最早流行于唐宋时期。句子为一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式。故填became。
51． 句意：它们真的很少见，也很有价值。此处需用副词really“真地”修饰形容词。故填really。
52． 句意：他因帮助许多病人的工作而出名。be famous for“因……而出名”。故填for。
53． 句意：他因帮助许多病人的工作而出名。many修饰复数名词。故填patients。
54． 句意：仅仅因为他的所作所为，人们就能得到安全的药物。根据“He himself tasted lots of herbs.”可知是指仅仅因为他的所作所为，空处应用what引导宾语从句。故填what。
55．句意：当他去高山旅行并收集不同的植物时，他发现了茶。根据空后plants名词，可知空处应用形容词修饰。故填different。
六、书面表达
18.
例文
Dear Alan,
I am pleased to hear from you. I’m also glad you like our school. Firstly, our school plants many trees and flowers every year. Secondly, each of us students is a cleaner. If we see garbage, we will actively pick it up and put it in the bin. Thirdly, to avoid waste, we reuse textbooks. At the same time, we will also use old items to make some reusable items, such as using cans as pen holders. Finally, to save energy, we turn off the tap when brushing our teeth. When we leave the classroom, we turn off the power. These are some of our approaches. Do you usually do this too? I look forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇电子邮件；
②时态：一般现在时；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并适当添加细节，突出重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，对收到对方的来信表示开心，并引出主题；
第二步，根据对方邮件的问题，逐一进行回答。
[亮点词汇]
①hear from收到……的来信
②At the same time与此同时
[高分句型]
①If we see garbage, we will actively pick it up and put it in the bin.（条件状语从句）
②When we leave the classroom, we turn off the power.（时间状语从句）